Optical Transceiver DSP Deactivation for Idle Power Saving

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Optical communications systems consume significant power even during periods of low or no traffic due to the operation of digital signal processing modules, despite stability constraints preventing channel shutdown.

Innovation Solution

Implement a low-power mode in optical transceivers by deactivating non-essential functions in the receiver and transmitter, using a protocol to transition to and from this mode based on traffic conditions, and maintaining constant transmission properties to avoid affecting other channels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If digital signal processing modules remain active to maintain link stability, then reliability is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelink stabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic power management by transitioning the optical transceiver between active and low-power states based on traffic conditions. The system actively monitors link status and adjusts DSP module operation accordingly, enabling the transceiver to adapt its power consumption to actual operational needs while maintaining link stability through controlled state transitions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs periodic ping signals to monitor link status during low-power mode. These periodic probes allow the system to detect active traffic and trigger transitions back to full operational mode, enabling the transceiver to remain in low-power state for extended periods while still responding to traffic requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Use of energy by moving object

If transceiver transitions to low-power mode to reduce energy consumption, then power saving is improved, but response time to resume normal operation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidresponse time
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary actions by maintaining minimal monitoring capabilities even in low-power mode. The system periodically checks for traffic using ping signals and maintains the ability to quickly transition back to active state, reducing the effective response time compared to a complete power-down scenario.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms through periodic ping signals that monitor link status. When traffic is detected or link activity is observed, the system receives feedback and automatically transitions from low-power mode to full operational mode, ensuring minimal response time to actual traffic demands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Use of energy by moving object

If DSP functions are deactivated during idle mode, then power consumption is reduced, but signal processing capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidsignal processing capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically adjusts DSP function operation based on traffic conditions. Essential functions are deactivated during low-power mode to reduce power consumption, while the system maintains the capability to quickly reactivate and restore full signal processing capability when traffic is detected, thus balancing power savings with processing capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments DSP functions into essential and non-essential categories for different operational modes. During low-power mode, non-essential signal processing functions are deactivated while maintaining minimal operational capability. When traffic is detected, the system selectively reactivates appropriate processing functions, optimizing the balance between power consumption and processing capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12418344B2Traffic-based power saving mode for optical transceivers
Publication Date: 2025.09.16 CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US12418344B2 patent drawing
  • US12418344B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In part, the disclosure relates to a method for power saving in optical transceivers during idle activity. The method may include receiving, by a first receiver a request to initiate idle mode; identifying, based on the request to initiate the idle mode, a frequency of ping times during the idle mode; initiating the idle mode and deactivating one or more functions of the digital signal processor; receiving, by the first receiver, from the first transmitter, a plurality of ping signals on a plurality of respective ping times; and terminating, responsive to a ping signal comprising a request to end idle mode, the idle mode by activating the one or more functions of the digital signal processor.