Optical Transmission Device Bit Rate Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current optical network systems face challenges in rapidly changing the bit rate of LO ODUflex (GFP) signals without disrupting data transmission, as existing methods require significant time to adjust the bit rate and number of time slots, which is not sufficient for real-time quality of service (QoS) control.

Innovation Solution

An optical transmission device that dynamically adjusts the bit rate of LO ODUflex signals by adding a time slot with a dummy signal, ensuring data writing and reading speeds and delay times match existing slots, allowing for seamless integration and rapid bit rate changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If the bit rate of LO ODUflex signals is adjusted using conventional methods, then the data transmission can be maintained, but the adjustment time is too long (approximately 2 seconds) for real-time QoS control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebit rate adjustment timeVSAvoidreal-time QoS control responsiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the time slot structure by introducing a dummy time slot separate from the actual data-carrying time slots. This segmentation allows the bit rate adjustment to be performed by simply changing the number of active time slots without affecting the overall frame structure, enabling rapid adjustment from 2 seconds to 100 microseconds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The dummy time slot acts as an intermediary element that facilitates bit rate adjustment. By inserting or removing dummy time slots, the system can dynamically change the number of effective time slots for data transmission, achieving fast bit rate changes while maintaining data integrity and synchronizing with the reference signal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the number of time slots is changed to adjust bit rate, then the bit rate can be modified, but the data writing and reading speeds and delay times may not match between new and existing slots

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebit rate flexibilityVSAvoiddata transmission consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of time slot configuration by dynamically adding or removing dummy time slots based on the required bit rate. This parameter change allows the system to adapt to different bit rate requirements while maintaining consistent data writing and reading speeds across all active time slots through proper synchronization with the reference signal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9066163B2Optical transmission device including a bit rate adjustment function
Publication Date: 2015.06.23 FUJITSU LTD
  • US9066163B2 patent drawing
  • US9066163B2 patent drawing
  • US9066163B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical transmission device, which transmits a first frame containing second frames, includes newly adding and allocating, when a bit rate of a specific second frame among the second frames is to be changed, a time slot corresponding to an increase in the bit rate of the specific second frame to time slots previously set for the second frames in time slots of the first frame; and inputting a dummy signal as data to the newly-added time slot while performing such a setting that both of: a data writing speed and a data reading speed; and a delay time between writing and reading of the data for the newly-added time slot are in agreement with both of: a data writing speed and a data reading speed; and a delay time between writing and reading of the data for each time slot of the previously-set time slots.