Optical Twisting Posture Aid for Torso-Upper Limb Coordination

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sports training aids fail to address coordinated motions between the head, torso, and upper limbs, leading to suboptimal performance and increased risk of injury, as they primarily focus on correcting the line of sight without considering the entire body's coordination during sports activities.

Innovation Solution

A twisting posture training aid that uses optical and audio/vibration feedback to display and correct the interactive motions of various body parts, including a torso marker and upper limb marker, ensuring proper alignment and timing through an operation plane.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If optical projection devices are used to correct head orientation and line of sight, then the line of sight accuracy is improved, but the body coordination and torso-upper limb motion coordination remain unaddressed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveline of sight accuracyVSAvoidbody coordination coverage
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The training aid is divided into multiple independent functional modules: a head-worn optical projection device for line of sight correction, a torso-worn sensor for twisting motion detection, and an upper limb-worn sensor for arm motion detection. Each module independently monitors specific body parts, allowing comprehensive body coordination training while maintaining focused line of sight correction capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines previously separate training functions (line of sight correction, torso motion monitoring, upper limb motion monitoring) into a single integrated training system. The control unit processes data from all sensors simultaneously and provides unified real-time feedback, merging multiple correction functions into one versatile device that addresses both line of sight accuracy and body coordination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Manufacturing precision

If focus is placed on head orientation correction only, then the striking precision is improved, but the force application and overall performance remain limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestriking precisionVSAvoidoverall performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements real-time feedback by continuously monitoring head orientation, torso twisting angle, and upper limb position through sensors, comparing these measurements against optimal motion patterns, and providing immediate corrective guidance through the optical projection device. This closed-loop feedback ensures both striking precision and optimal force application through coordinated body movements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The training aid provides preliminary guidance on proper torso twisting and upper limb positioning before the actual striking action occurs. By pre-establishing correct motion patterns through optical projections and sensor feedback during the preparation phase, the system ensures that both precision and power are optimized before the ball is struck.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If improper postures are performed without trainer guidance, then the training accessibility is improved, but the risk of sports injuries increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraining accessibilityVSAvoidinjury prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The training system enables self-service training by equipping users with wearable sensors and an optical projection device that automatically monitor and correct their own postures without requiring a human trainer. The system independently detects improper twisting motions, head orientations, and upper limb positions, providing real-time corrective feedback that allows users to train safely and correctly on their own.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances body coordination by providing real-time feedback for optimal posture correction, reducing the risk of injury and improving performance in sports involving torso and upper limb rotation.

Implementation Method 1

a first optical pointer configured to render, with directivity, the torso marker for the about-torso-axis twist state onto the operation plane; a second optical pointer configured to render, with directivity, the upper limb marker for the movement state onto the operation plane

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical projection: Light

Data Source

PatentUS12491427B2Twisting posture training aid for inertia throwing/striking sports involving rotation of torso axis and upper limbs
Publication Date: 2025.12.09 WU CHIH WEI
  • US12491427B2 patent drawing
  • US12491427B2 patent drawing
  • US12491427B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a twisting posture training aid for sports, including: an inertia-direction marker arrangement; a torso twist optical pointing arrangement which includes a banding arrangement, a first optical pointer, and a first pivot, such that when the user is at address, the torso marker corresponding to the inertia direction is projected onto the operation plane; an upper limb motion optical pointing arrangement which includes a fastener arrangement, a second optical pointer, and a second pivot, such that when the user is at address, the upper limb marker corresponding to the inertia direction is projected onto the operation plane.