Optical Unit Connection Using Extensible Tube and Biasing Flange

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing connection structures between optical units and optical path tubes require cumbersome operations such as bolting and unbolting, which complicates the attachment and detachment processes, especially when the optical units are movable, necessitating a simpler and more efficient method for connecting and disconnecting these components.

Innovation Solution

A detachable connection structure utilizing an extensible tube with a flange and biasing elements, such as plungers, that allows for easy attachment and detachment by compressing the extensible tube to adjust the length of the optical path tube, ensuring secure sealing and precise positioning without the need for complex bolting operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a bolting connection structure is used between optical unit and optical path tube, then the connection is secure and reliable, but the attachment and detachment operations become cumbersome and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidattachment and detachment ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The connection structure is divided into modular components: a flange with receiving grooves on the optical path tube and a corresponding flange receiving part on the optical unit. This segmentation allows for simple engagement and disengagement while maintaining secure connection through the grooves and protrusions design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A biasing part (spring) is introduced as an intermediary element to automatically maintain connection force between the flange and flange receiving part. The spring provides continuous pushing force to ensure reliable sealing and positioning without requiring manual bolting operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the optical path tube is made extensible to accommodate movable optical units, then the adaptability increases, but the sealing properties may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to movable optical unitsVSAvoidsealing properties
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The optical path tube incorporates an extensible tube portion that can flexibly change length to accommodate movements of the optical unit. This flexible tube design maintains sealing integrity while allowing for positional adjustments, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and sealing reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The optical path tube is segmented into a rigid portion and an extensible portion. The rigid portion maintains structural integrity and sealing, while the extensible portion provides flexibility for movement accommodation. This segmentation allows both sealing reliability and adaptability to be achieved simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If a simple connection structure is used without bolting, then the ease of operation improves, but the manufacturing precision and positioning accuracy may worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection simplicityVSAvoidpositioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The flange connection structure with biasing part enables self-positioning and self-aligning during attachment. The biasing force automatically pushes the flange into proper engagement with the receiving grooves, ensuring precise positioning without requiring complex alignment procedures or multiple fastening steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The biasing part acts as a mediator that ensures precise engagement between the flange and flange receiving part. By providing controlled pushing force, it guides the components into accurate positioning while maintaining simple operation, thus achieving both ease of operation and manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution simplifies the connection process, enhances sealing properties, and allows for precise alignment and detachment of optical path tubes, reducing operational complexity and improving reliability in movable optical systems.

Implementation Method 1

an extensible tube (72) constituting at least a part of the optical path tube (71), and extensible in a tube axis direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a biasing part configured to bias at least a part of the optical path tube in a direction in which the extensible tube extends

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS10481354B2Structure of connection between optical unit and optical path tube
Publication Date: 2019.11.19 GIGAPHOTON INC
  • US10481354B2 patent drawing
  • US10481354B2 patent drawing
  • US10481354B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical unit and an optical path tube are easily connected. A structure of connection between a side surface (1a) of the optical unit and the optical path tube includes: an extensible tube (72) constituting at least a part of the optical path tube, the extensible tube being extensible in a tube axis direction; a flange (26) attached to one end of the optical path tube; a flange receiving part (20) provided on the optical unit, the flange receiving part (20) receiving a front surface (26a) of the flange (26), the front surface (26a) of the flange (26) being an end surface on an open side; and a biasing part (23, 72) configured to bias at least a part of the optical path tube in a direction in which the extensible tube (72) extends.