Optical Waveguide Image Conversion Device for Signal Noise Reduction

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing digital image pickup systems face delays in image data transmission due to increased pixel density, leading to electromagnetic interference and signal noise, especially when handling large currents, which limits flexibility and image quality.

Innovation Solution

An image conversion device utilizing an optical waveguide element to transmit analog image light beams, eliminating the need for a circuit board and enabling direct connection between the image sensor and application processor, with a multiplexer and demultiplexer for efficient spectral transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If digital image data transmission is increased to handle higher pixel density, then image quality is improved, but transmission delay and electromagnetic interference increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidtransmission delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the electrical signal transmission system with an optical signal transmission system. The image sensor converts light signals into optical signals that are transmitted through optical fibers to the application processor, eliminating the need for electrical circuit board transmission. This substitution resolves the transmission delay and electromagnetic interference problems while maintaining high image quality from increased pixel density.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an optical fiber as an intermediary medium between the image sensor and application processor. The optical fiber serves as a mediator that transmits optical signals without the electromagnetic interference and signal noise that plague electrical transmission, thereby enabling rapid transmission of high-quality image data from high-density pixel sensors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If circuit board density is increased to transmit more data, then data transmission capacity is improved, but electromagnetic wave interference and signal noise increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission capacityVSAvoidelectromagnetic wave interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent substitutes the electrical circuit board transmission system with an optical fiber transmission system. Instead of increasing circuit board density to handle more data, the system converts image data into optical signals transmitted through optical fibers, which do not suffer from electromagnetic wave interference or signal noise, thereby maintaining high data transmission capacity without the harmful effects of dense electrical circuits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If multilayer board design is used to increase data transmission capacity, then transmission capacity is improved, but thermal effect and product lifetime are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission capacityVSAvoidthermal effect
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the electrical multilayer board transmission system with an optical fiber transmission system. Optical fibers transmit data as light signals without generating significant heat, eliminating the thermal effects that limit the lifetime of electrical circuit boards. This substitution maintains high data transmission capacity while avoiding thermal degradation and extending product lifetime.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Power

If flash device is used to transmit large current, then power delivery is improved, but signal transmission is interfered with causing noise and delay

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent transmissionVSAvoidsignal noise
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent substitutes electrical current transmission through flash devices with optical signal transmission through optical fibers. Optical signals are not affected by electromagnetic interference from large currents, eliminating signal noise and transmission delays that occur when flash devices are used to deliver power in electrical systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows rapid transmission of image data, improves signal stability by reducing electromagnetic interference, and enhances flexibility and image quality while extending product lifespan by avoiding thermal issues from dense circuit designs.

Implementation Method 1

an optical waveguide element as a medium to transmit the image light beams

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTotal internal reflection: Total Internal Reflection

Implementation Method 2

an image sensor configured to convert the image light beams passing through the light processing component into digital image signals

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric effect: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS11956534B2Image conversion device for digital image signals
Publication Date: 2024.04.09 QUANTUMZ INC
  • US11956534B2 patent drawing
  • US11956534B2 patent drawing
  • US11956534B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image conversion device includes: a lens module configured to allow passing of image light beams of an object, an optical waveguide element configured to transmit the image light beams to a light processing component, and an image sensor configured to convert the image light beams into digital image signals. By changing image capturing and image forming methods, higher image quality may be achieved and expanding flexibility may be maintained.