Optical Zoom Tracking Apparatus Focus Lens Synchronization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional optical zoom lens systems experience unexpected defocusing issues during zooming operations, leading to dim images and inadequate power management, which limits camera functionality in mobile devices with limited battery power.

Innovation Solution

An optical zoom tracking apparatus comprising a zoom lens, a focus lens, and controllers that determine and adjust the moving distance of the focus lens in synchronization with the zoom lens, along with a battery lifetime detector to switch to a division tracking mode when power is low, ensuring continuous focus and efficient power use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the zoom lens moves to adjust magnification during zooming operation, then the magnifying power changes, but the focus plane moves resulting in defocusing and dim images

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnifying powerVSAvoidfocus maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent pre-stores zoom tracking curve data that defines the relationship between zoom lens position and focus lens position. Before zooming occurs, the controller uses this pre-calculated data to determine the exact movement distance the focus lens must travel to maintain focus, eliminating the need for complex real-time calculations during zooming operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The controller continuously monitors the zoom lens position and uses the stored zoom tracking curve data to calculate and adjust the focus lens position in real-time. This feedback mechanism ensures that the focus lens moves precisely to maintain the in-focus state throughout the zooming operation, preventing defocusing and image dimming.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the optical zoom function is implemented with continuous zoom tracking, then clear images are maintained during zooming, but battery power is consumed rapidly limiting camera functionality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidbattery power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent detects battery lifetime and power consumption levels, and when power is insufficient, it selectively disables continuous zoom tracking and allows the focus lens to remain stationary. This partial action approach maintains image quality when power is adequate but conserves energy when power is low, preventing forced shutdowns during camera operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Reliability

If the focus lens is moved to maintain focus during zooming, then the in-focus status is maintained, but the system requires complex control mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefocus statusVSAvoidcontrol mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The zoom tracking curve data is pre-stored in the controller, containing all the information needed to determine focus lens movement distance for any given zoom lens position. This eliminates the need for complex real-time calculations or sophisticated control algorithms, simplifying the control mechanism while maintaining reliable focus status throughout zooming operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS7783184B2Optical zoom tracking apparatus and method, and computer-readable recording medium for performing the optical zoom tracking method
Publication Date: 2010.08.24 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US7783184B2 patent drawing
  • US7783184B2 patent drawing
  • US7783184B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In an optical zoom tracking apparatus and method, and a computer-readable recording medium for performing the optical zoom tracking, the optical zoom tracking apparatus commands a focus lens to move according to a continuous zooming operation, such that a clear image can be maintained while the image is continuously zoomed in or out, resulting in the effective use of limited power if an optical zoom function of a digital camera or mobile phone is executed. The optical zoom tracking apparatus includes: a zoom lens, a focus lens interoperable with the zoom lens, a zoom-lens drive moving the zoom lens, a focus-lens drive moving the focus lens, and a focus-lens controller for determining a moving distance of the focus lens according to a moving distance of the zoom lens, and transmitting a control signal corresponding to the moving distance of the focus lens to the focus-lens drive.