Optimeter Device for Fiber Optic Link Certification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fiber optic link certification methods struggle to accurately classify events, such as splitters, in fiber optic networks, often misidentifying them as end-of-fiber events.

Innovation Solution

The use of a combination of light power level measurement and OTDR event detection, where an Optimeter device performs both power meter and OTDR functions, to classify events by analyzing light power levels at specific wavelengths and OTDR measurements, allowing for accurate identification of splitters without disconnecting the fiber optic cable.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If only OTDR measurement is used for event detection, then the measurement process is simple, but event classification precision deteriorates (splitters misidentified as end-of-fiber events)

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevent classification precisionVSAvoidmeasurement system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines OTDR event detection with light power level measurement into a unified certification process. The Optimeter device integrates both OTDR functionality and power meter functionality, allowing simultaneous or sequential execution of both measurements to accurately classify events as either splitters or end-of-fiber events based on the correlation between OTDR detected events and corresponding light power levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The Optimeter device is designed to perform multiple functions: it can execute OTDR measurements for event detection, perform light power level measurements at specific wavelengths, and correlate results to classify events. This multi-functional approach eliminates the need for separate OTDR and power meter devices, resolving the contradiction between measurement precision and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If fiber optic cable is disconnected to certify the link, then measurement accuracy improves, but productivity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecertification accuracyVSAvoidcertification speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary light power level measurements at specific wavelengths before or during the OTDR event detection process. By having the light power level measurement capability ready and integrated in the Optimeter device, the system can immediately correlate measurements with detected events without requiring cable disconnection, thus maintaining both accuracy and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If only power meter measurement is used, then device complexity is low, but measurement precision deteriorates (cannot detect events along the fiber)

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevent detection capabilityVSAvoidmeasurement system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges power meter measurement capability with OTDR event detection capability into a single Optimeter device. This combination allows the system to leverage the event detection strength of OTDR and the power measurement strength of power meters, achieving comprehensive event classification precision without requiring separate complex systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables precise event classification, ensuring accurate certification of fiber optic links by correctly identifying splitters and other network components, thereby improving network reliability and efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

an optical time-domain reflectometer (OTDR) measurement to detect at least one event associated with the DUT

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical backscattering: Rayleigh Scattering

Implementation Method 2

a light power level measurement to determine whether a light power level associated with the DUT is below a light power level threshold

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotodetection: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS20250175250A1Optical time-domain reflectometer (OTDR) event detection and light power level measurement-based fiber optic link certification
Publication Date: 2025.05.29 VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC(US)
  • US20250175250A1 patent drawing
  • US20250175250A1 patent drawing
  • US20250175250A1 patent drawing

AI summary

In some examples, OTDR event detection and light power level measurement-based fiber optic link certification may include performing, at one end of a device under test (DUT) of a network, a light power level measurement. An OTDR measurement may be performed at the one end of the DUT to detect at least one event associated with the DUT. Based on analysis of the light power level measurement and the OTDR measurement, an event classification may be generated to classify the at least one event associated with the DUT.