Organic Optoelectronic Compound Tuning for Efficiency and Lifespan

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing organic optoelectronic devices face challenges in achieving high efficiency and long lifespan due to limitations in the performance of organic materials used between electrodes.

Innovation Solution

A compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 and a composition including compounds like those in Chemical Formula 2 are used in organic optoelectronic devices, with specific aryl and heterocyclic groups to optimize HOMO and LUMO energy levels, improving hole and electron transport, and enhancing the device's lifespan and efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional organic materials are used in organic optoelectronic devices, then device complexity is kept simple, but efficiency and lifespan are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice lifespanVSAvoidcompound structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical parameters of organic materials by introducing specific structural features (carbazole or triphenylamine core structures with particular substituent patterns) to optimize HOMO and LUMO energy levels, thereby improving device lifespan and efficiency without fundamentally changing the device architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite organic compound structures combining specific functional groups (carbazole, triphenylamine) with various aryl and heterocyclic substituents to create materials with optimized electronic properties that simultaneously improve efficiency and lifespan

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Productivity

If conventional organic materials are used in organic optoelectronic devices, then manufacturing process remains simple, but efficiency is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice efficiencyVSAvoidmaterial synthesis
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes material parameters by designing compounds with specific HOMO and LUMO energy levels through controlled substitution patterns, improving charge transport efficiency while maintaining compatibility with existing manufacturing processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If organic materials with optimized performance are used, then efficiency and lifespan improve, but driving voltage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice lifespanVSAvoiddriving voltage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent carefully balances energy level parameters by selecting substituents that optimize HOMO and LUMO levels for improved efficiency while considering the impact on driving voltage, seeking an optimal compromise between lifespan extension and energy consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The proposed solution results in organic optoelectronic devices with improved efficiency and extended lifespan, as demonstrated by reduced driving voltage and increased stability, particularly when used in organic light emitting diodes.

Implementation Method 1

an organic light emitting diode converts electrical energy into light by applying current to an organic light emitting material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Implementation Method 2

excitons are generated by photoenergy, separated into electrons and holes, and are transferred to different electrodes to generate electrical energy

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric effect: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS12127474B2Compound for organic optoelectronic device, composition for organic optoelectronic device, organic optoelectronic device, and display device
Publication Date: 2024.10.22 SAMSUNG SDI CO LTD
  • US12127474B2 patent drawing
  • US12127474B2 patent drawing
  • US12127474B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention is related to a first compound for an organic optoelectronic device represented by Chemical Formula 1, a composition for an organic optoelectronic device including the same, an organic optoelectronic device, and a display device.In Chemical Formula 1, definitions of each substituent are the same as defined in the specification.