Optoelectronic Module Latch Assembly with Integrated Arms

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing optoelectronic module latch mechanisms suffer from high part counts, tolerance stacking, and complexity, leading to increased production costs and reliability issues.

Innovation Solution

A latch assembly with an actuation sleeve and latch arms that can extend and retract, allowing secure engagement and disengagement with a host device, featuring a low part count and simplified assembly process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If typical latch mechanisms are used to connect and disconnect the optoelectronic module, then the module can be retained in the host device, but the part count increases and complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretention reliabilityVSAvoidlatch mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The latch arms are integrated into the housing as a single piece, eliminating the need for separate latch components. The housing includes integrated latch arms that extend into the cage, providing retention functionality without requiring additional parts. This merging of functions reduces part count while maintaining reliable retention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The housing serves multiple functions: it provides structural support, houses the optoelectronic components, and includes integrated latch arms for retention. The actuator also serves dual purposes by both releasing the latch arms and facilitating module removal. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If typical latch mechanisms are used to connect and disconnect the optoelectronic module, then the module can be retained in the host device, but the assembly process complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretention reliabilityVSAvoidassembly process ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The latch arms are formed as an integral part of the housing through injection molding, eliminating separate assembly steps for attaching latch components. The actuator is also molded into the housing, creating a single-piece component that requires no additional fastening or assembly operations. This integration dramatically simplifies the manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The latch arms are pre-positioned and pre-biased during the housing manufacturing process itself, rather than requiring separate assembly operations. The actuator is pre-integrated into the housing structure, so that when the module is assembled, the retention mechanism is already configured and ready for operation without additional assembly steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If typical latch mechanisms are used to connect and disconnect the optoelectronic module, then the module can be retained in the host device, but production costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretention reliabilityVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is molded as a single piece that includes integrated latch arms and actuator, eliminating the need for multiple separate components that would require purchasing, inventory management, and assembly. This consolidation reduces material costs, manufacturing costs, and assembly costs while maintaining reliable retention functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The housing material is selected to provide both structural strength and built-in flexibility for the latch arms. By changing the material parameters (using a flexible yet strong polymer), the latch arms can be molded directly into the housing without requiring separate metal components or complex mechanical assemblies, thereby reducing production costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Ease of manufacture

If a low part count latch assembly is used, then production costs are reduced, but the retention reliability must be maintained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction costVSAvoidretention reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The housing material is engineered to have specific mechanical properties (flexibility, strength, elasticity) that enable the integrated latch arms to provide reliable retention. By optimizing material parameters, the single-piece housing can perform the retention function that previously required multiple components, maintaining reliability while reducing part count.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The latch arms are designed with curved cam surfaces that provide progressive engagement and disengagement. The curved geometry allows the latch arms to smoothly transition between latched and unlatched states, ensuring reliable retention during insertion and easy release during removal, all while being molded as an integral part of the housing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Data Source

PatentUS7484987B2Latch assembly for an optoelectronic module
Publication Date: 2009.02.03 II VI DELAWARE INC
  • US7484987B2 patent drawing
  • US7484987B2 patent drawing
  • US7484987B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A module that includes a housing and a latch assembly at least partially positioned within the housing. The latch assembly has first and second associated states, and includes an actuation sleeve having a first position that corresponds with the first state, and a second position that corresponds with the second state. The latch assembly further includes first and second latch arms operably disposed with respect to the actuation sleeve so that respective first and second cam arrangements are defined where the latch arms are responsive to motion of the actuation sleeve. The latch arms partially extend from the housing when the actuation sleeve is in the first position, and the latch arms are substantially retracted within the housing when the actuation sleeve is in the second position.