Organic Optoelectronic Layer Composition for Charge Transport Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing organic optoelectronic devices face challenges in achieving high efficiency and long lifespan due to limitations in the performance of organic materials used between electrodes.

Innovation Solution

A composition for organic optoelectronic devices is developed, comprising specific compounds represented by Chemical Formulas 1, 2, 3, and 4, which are used in the organic layers of the devices to enhance charge transport and stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional organic materials are used in organic optoelectronic devices, then the device structure can be maintained, but the luminous efficiency and lifespan are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovelifespanVSAvoidluminous efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the molecular structure parameters of organic compounds by introducing specific functional groups (carbazole, dibenzofuran, dibenzothiophene, triazine) and adjusting substituent positions to optimize charge transport properties and device performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite organic materials combining multiple functional moieties (electron-transporting groups, hole-transporting groups, luminescent groups) within single molecules or in layered structures to achieve both high efficiency and long lifespan

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Productivity

If organic materials with improved charge transport are used, then luminous efficiency increases, but material stability and device lifespan may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveluminous efficiencyVSAvoidmaterial stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent assigns different functional groups to specific positions within the molecular structure: electron-transporting groups at certain positions for charge transport, while aromatic hydrocarbon groups provide structural stability, achieving local optimization of both efficiency and stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses stable aromatic hydrocarbon backbone structures (carbazole, dibenzofuran, dibenzothiophene) as intermediary frameworks that mediate between the requirement for efficient charge transport and the need for material stability, preventing degradation while maintaining performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The use of these compounds improves the luminous efficiency and extends the lifespan of organic optoelectronic devices by optimizing hole and electron transport characteristics.

Implementation Method 1

optimizing hole and electron transport characteristics

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCharge transport: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

another is a light emitting device that generates light energy from electrical energy by supplying voltage or current to the electrodes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Data Source

PatentUS12219869B2Composition for organic optoelectronic device, organic optoelectronic device, and display device
Publication Date: 2025.02.04 SAMSUNG SDI CO LTD
  • US12219869B2 patent drawing
  • US12219869B2 patent drawing
  • US12219869B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A composition for an organic optoelectronic device, an organic optoelectronic device including the same, and a display device, the composition including a first compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, and a second compound represented by Chemical Formula 2; or a combination of Chemical Formula 3 and Chemical Formula 4,