Optoelectronic Sensor Overlapping Monitoring Fields

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current optoelectronic sensors used in safety technology for monitoring protective fields have limitations in simultaneously monitoring multiple fields, leading to reduced spatial resolution and inefficient tracking of object movements, which can result in unnecessary machine shutdowns and lack of precise access control.

Innovation Solution

The use of overlapping monitoring fields, which create additional overlap segments, allowing for a higher number of simultaneously monitored fields without increasing hardware, enabling more precise position determination and movement tracking by assigning objects to specific segments based on overlapping field configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If multiple protective fields are monitored simultaneously using traditional methods, then the monitoring coverage is improved, but the spatial resolution and tracking precision deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring coverageVSAvoidspatial resolution
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The monitoring area is segmented into multiple overlapping monitoring fields, where each field is monitored by dedicated evaluation units. This segmentation allows simultaneous monitoring of multiple fields while maintaining precise spatial resolution through the overlap segments that provide redundant detection coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimension of monitoring by creating overlap segments between adjacent monitoring fields. These overlap segments add spatial differentiation capability, allowing the system to distinguish object positions more precisely across multiple fields without sacrificing coverage area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If traditional safety sensors are used to detect protective field violations, then safety monitoring is achieved, but detailed positional information and movement tracking are lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety monitoringVSAvoidpositional information
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides continuous feedback about object position by monitoring which specific monitoring fields and overlap segments are active. This feedback mechanism maintains safety monitoring reliability while simultaneously providing detailed positional information that enables precise movement tracking and collaboration decisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The monitoring system serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides safety monitoring by detecting protective field violations, tracks object movement through sequential field activation, and determines precise position through overlap segment analysis. This multi-functionality eliminates information loss while maintaining safety reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If several light curtains are mounted parallel to detect different approach positions, then positional detection capability is improved, but installation complexity and system complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositional detection capabilityVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single laser scanner is designed to perform multiple functions: it generates monitoring fields, detects objects, determines position, and tracks movement. This universal device replaces multiple parallel light curtains, achieving the same positional detection capability while dramatically reducing installation and system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the functions of multiple separate light curtains into a single integrated laser scanner system. By combining field generation, object detection, and position determination into one device, the system achieves equivalent positional detection capability without the complexity of multiple separate installations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Area of stationary object

If the number of simultaneously monitored protective fields is increased, then monitoring coverage and detection capability are improved, but response time and processing speed deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring coverageVSAvoidresponse time
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The evaluation system is segmented into multiple parallel evaluation units, each responsible for specific monitoring fields. This segmentation enables simultaneous processing of multiple fields without bottlenecking, maintaining fast response time while increasing the number of monitored fields and overall coverage area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the spatial resolution and tracking capabilities, allowing for safer and more efficient operation of machines and improved access control by increasing the number of monitored segments, reducing downtime, and providing detailed information on object movements without requiring complex reprogramming.

Implementation Method 1

A light transmitter 12 generates a light signal 14 which is periodically deflected by a deflection unit 16a, 16b in a monitoring area 18. The reflected light 20 is received by a light receiver 24 via the deflection unit 16b and receiving optic 22.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

The evaluation unit 30 determines, in particular, the time of flight of the light signal 14. The distance of the object from the laser scanner 10 is calculated from the light travel time using the speed of light.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTime of flight: Time of Flight

Implementation Method 3

A light transmitter 12 generates a light signal 14 which is periodically deflected by a deflection unit 16a, 16b in a monitoring area 18.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical deflection:

Data Source

PatentEP3470879B1Optoelectronic sensor and method for securely detecting objects
Publication Date: 2020.12.02 SICK AG
  • EP3470879B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3470879B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3470879B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

An optoelectronic sensor (10) for the reliable detection of objects in a monitoring area (18) is described. The sensor comprises a light receiver (24) for generating a received signal from received light (20) from the monitoring area (18) and an evaluation unit (30) configured to simultaneously monitor a first number of monitoring fields (40) and, based on the received signal, to determine in which monitoring field (40) or fields (40) an object is located. The monitoring fields (40) overlap at least partially, resulting in a second number of monitoring segments (42) larger than the first. The monitoring segments (42) differ from one another in which monitoring fields (40) overlap.