Oral Flowpack Powder Composition for Rapid Mucosal Delivery
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Solution Overview
Problem
Oral tablets for delivering active ingredients face delays in efficacy, swallowing difficulties, and adverse sensorial properties such as off-notes, which compromise convenience and effectiveness.
Innovation Solution
A flowpack containing a population of particles comprising at least two types of sugar alcohol particles, including granulated and non-directly compressible sugar alcohol particles, designed to rapidly liquify in the oral cavity, enhancing saliva generation and sensorial properties like mouthfeel, flavor, and cooling sensation.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If oral tablets are used for delivery of active ingredients, then uniformity of content and appropriate route of administration are secured, but time delay from administration to full efficacy occurs and convenience is compromised
Solution Approach 1:
The patent changes the physical state and formulation parameters of the active ingredient delivery system by using a powder composition with specific particle size distributions (D10, D50, D90 values) and flowability characteristics (Hausner ratio, angle of repose) to achieve rapid dissolution and absorption while maintaining uniform content distribution
Solution Approach 2:
The patent employs a porous or highly divided solid matrix in the powder composition that increases surface area and facilitates rapid release of active ingredients upon contact with oral fluids, reducing the time delay to full efficacy while maintaining reliable dosing
2Reliability
If oral tablets are formulated for gastrointestinal delivery, then appropriate route of administration is achieved, but swallowing difficulties and poor convenience result
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the traditional tablet formulation into a free-flowing powder composition that can be easily administered via spoon or dispenser, eliminating swallowing difficulties while ensuring the powder reaches the gastrointestinal tract for appropriate absorption
Solution Approach 2:
The patent utilizes the hydraulic properties of oral fluids (saliva, gastric juices) to facilitate rapid wetting, dissolution, and dispersion of the powder composition, enabling convenient administration without requiring the patient to swallow solid tablets
3Productivity
If active ingredients are released rapidly from oral tablets, then effectiveness is improved, but off-notes and adverse sensorial properties increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies local quality control by using a bimodal or multimodal particle size distribution where finer particles provide rapid release for effectiveness while coarser particles provide bulk and mask off-notes, creating different functional zones within the same powder composition
Solution Approach 2:
The patent creates a composite powder material consisting of active ingredient particles combined with excipients or carriers in specific ratios, where the composite structure enables both rapid release of active成分 and masking of adverse sensorial properties through the combined characteristics of the components
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The flowpack system provides rapid delivery and improved sensorial experiences, increased saliva generation, and effective delivery to mucosal surfaces, addressing the limitations of conventional oral tablets.
Implementation Method 1
designed to rapidly liquify in the oral cavity
Data Source
AI summary
A flowpack for oral delivery of active ingredients comprises a population of particles and one or more active ingredients, the population of particles including at least two types of sugar alcohol particles, wherein at least one of said two types of sugar alcohol particles comprises granulated sugar alcohol particles.