Oral Irrigator Pump Assembly With Integrated Piston-Rod Coupling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing oral irrigator pump assemblies are difficult to assemble due to the need for multiple parts and separate fittings, which can lead to inelastic deformation of components and increased manufacturing costs.

Innovation Solution

The oral irrigator design features a connecting rod and piston with a rod cutout in the piston sidewall, allowing for easy insertion and secure coupling without external fasteners, along with an integrated pump and gear housing that reduces the number of parts and enhances assembly efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional pump assemblies use multiple separate parts and external fasteners, then the components can be securely connected, but the assembly process becomes difficult and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAssembly processVSAvoidNumber of parts
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The piston is designed with an integrated rod cutout that directly receives the connecting rod, eliminating the need for separate fasteners or coupling mechanisms. This merging of the piston and connecting rod interface simplifies the assembly process while maintaining secure connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The rod cutout is designed as a specific geometric feature segmented into receiving portions that guide and secure the connecting rod in place, allowing for easy assembly without complex fastening mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If multiple separate fittings are used to connect pump components, then the connections can be secure, but manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveManufacturing costVSAvoidConnection security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The pump housing is designed as an integrated structure that incorporates mounting features and connection points directly into the housing itself, eliminating the need for separate fittings and reducing manufacturing costs while maintaining connection security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If traditional pump assemblies use separate fittings and multiple components, then the design is flexible, but assembly time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAssembly efficiencyVSAvoidAssembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The integrated piston design with built-in rod cutout and the pump housing with integrated mounting features reduce the number of assembly steps by eliminating the need to install separate fittings and fasteners, significantly reducing assembly time and improving productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20230363870A1Pump configurations for oral irrigators
Publication Date: 2023.11.16 WATER PIK INC
  • US20230363870A1 patent drawing
  • US20230363870A1 patent drawing
  • US20230363870A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Various configurations for a pump for oral irrigators. In one embodiment, a pump is disclosed that includes a connecting rod and a piston. The piston includes a sidewall defining a piston cavity and a rod cutout defined in the sidewall where the rod cutout enables insertions of a portion of the connecting rod into the piston cavity, where after insertion the connecting rod extends from the piston cavity past a bottom edge of the sidewall.