Orbital Welder Wire Height Adjustment Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

In industrial welding operations, particularly orbital welding of pipes, achieving proper alignment of the welding wire with the electrode is challenging, leading to inefficiencies and premature wear or failure of components due to heat generated during the welding process.

Innovation Solution

A welding wire alignment system is introduced, featuring a frame with a pivotally mounted wire guide holder that allows vertical adjustment and rotational fixation, along with a set screw for precise alignment, ensuring consistent wire alignment with the electrode.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a fixed wire guide is used in orbital welding, then the device structure is simple, but the wire alignment precision with the electrode deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire alignment precisionVSAvoiddevice structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wire guide is made adjustable through a mechanism that allows it to move and be positioned at different locations. The fixture frame can be rotated to different angular positions, and the wire guide can be adjusted radially inward or outward, transforming a static fixed structure into a dynamic adjustable one to achieve precise wire alignment with the electrode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The wire guide assembly is divided into separate functional components: the fixture frame that provides rotational adjustment, the wire guide itself that provides radial adjustment, and the locking mechanisms. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for its specific adjustment function while maintaining overall structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If manual wire alignment adjustment is used, then the device complexity is low, but the alignment consistency and welding quality deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment consistencyVSAvoidadjustment mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustment mechanism allows the wire guide to be pre-positioned and locked at the optimal alignment location before welding begins. The fixture frame can be rotated to the correct angular position and locked, and the wire guide can be adjusted radially to the precise position and locked with a set screw, ensuring consistent alignment without requiring complex automated systems during the welding process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If the wire guide cannot be adjusted radially, then the device structure is simpler, but the wire positioning accuracy relative to the electrode deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire positioning accuracyVSAvoidadjustment mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wire guide is made adjustable through a mechanism that allows it to move and be positioned at different locations. The fixture frame can be rotated to different angular positions, and the wire guide can be adjusted radially inward or outward, transforming a static fixed structure into a dynamic adjustable one to achieve precise wire alignment with the electrode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9731385B2Orbital welder with wire height adjustment assembly
Publication Date: 2017.08.15 LINCOLN GLOBAL INC
  • US9731385B2 patent drawing
  • US9731385B2 patent drawing
  • US9731385B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A welding system for applying a weld to a workpiece, the welding system including a frame, a welding torch mounted on the frame, the welding torch including an electrode; a wire guide adapted to direct a wire toward the electrode; a wire alignment assembly including a fixture frame having a wire guide holder mounted thereon, the wire guide being supported on the wire guide holder, wherein the wire alignment assembly includes multiple degrees of freedom for adjusting the position of the wire guide as needed for a given welding operation.