Orchestration Node Trunk Port Management via Function Manager

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current specifications, such as SOL001 and SOL003, do not adequately address the creation and management of trunk ports in NFV-MANO architectures, particularly in dynamically adding or removing network sub-interfaces without updating the VNFD.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves an orchestration node, such as a NFVO, sending trunk-port specific information to a function manager, like a VNFM, enabling unambiguous orchestration of trunk ports. This includes using a single CPD for each port, with a trunk_mode attribute, and providing trunk-port specific information like segmentation IDs to support dynamic management of network sub-interfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If current specifications (SOL001 and SOL003) are used for managing network interfaces, then the VNFD model is maintained, but trunk port management and dynamic addition/removal of network sub-interfaces are not adequately supported

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrunk port management capabilityVSAvoidspecification complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the network interface management by introducing a trunk_mode attribute that distinguishes between access ports and trunk ports. This segmentation allows the system to handle different port types with appropriate management mechanisms, enabling trunk ports to dynamically add/remove network sub-interfaces while access ports follow the traditional model.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic capabilities for trunk ports by allowing the addition and removal of network sub-interfaces at runtime without requiring VNFD updates. The trunk port can dynamically adjust its configuration based on operational needs, making the system more adaptable while maintaining specification stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If a single CPD is used for each port with trunk_mode attribute, then the model simplicity is maintained, but unambiguous orchestration of trunk ports requires additional trunk-port specific information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodel complexityVSAvoidtrunk port configuration information
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adds a new dimension to the CPD model by introducing the trunk_mode attribute and associated trunk-port specific information (such as segmentation IDs). This dimensional extension allows the same CPD structure to represent both access and trunk ports unambiguously, with the additional attribute providing the necessary differentiation without creating separate model structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If dynamic addition or removal of network sub-interfaces is enabled for trunk ports, then operational flexibility is improved, but VNFD updates would be required in traditional specifications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedynamic interface managementVSAvoidVNFD update time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent prepares the CPD model in advance with the trunk_mode attribute and trunk-port specific information structure, enabling dynamic operations without requiring VNFD updates. By pre-configuring the model to support trunk port operations, the system eliminates the time-consuming VNFD update process while maintaining operational flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces trunk-port specific information as an intermediary layer between the CPD model and the actual network interface configuration. This intermediary structure allows dynamic addition and removal of network sub-interfaces without triggering VNFD updates, as the changes are handled through the intermediate trunk-port configuration mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12212457B2Methods, function manager and orchestration node of managing a port type
Publication Date: 2025.01.28 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US12212457B2 patent drawing
  • US12212457B2 patent drawing
  • US12212457B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments relate to e.g. a method performed by an orchestration node for managing network interfaces. The orchestration node sends to a function manager, trunk-port specific information of a trunk port to enable the function manager to unambiguously orchestrate trunk ports.