Order Allocation via Priority Feasibility Classification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current production planning systems inadequately address dynamic demand and availability changes by ignoring additional relevant information, leading to inefficient and unreliable allocation of material flows, which can result in disadvantageous outcomes.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method that classifies demand and availability orders into priority and feasibility classes, creating pegging linkages between the highest priority and feasibility orders to determine material flows, considering time criteria and optimizing the allocation process to ensure efficient and reliable results.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If allocating procedure uses only time criteria, then allocation is simple and fast, but additional relevant information is ignored leading to disadvantageous results

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveallocation speedVSAvoidallocation result quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameters considered in the allocation procedure from only time criteria to multiple parameters including priority classes for requirement orders and feasibility classes for receipt orders. This allows the system to consider additional relevant information while maintaining computational efficiency through structured classification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the allocation procedure into distinct classification steps: first classifying requirement orders into priority classes, then classifying receipt orders into feasibility classes, and finally matching them. This segmentation makes the complex multi-parameter allocation manageable and computationally efficient.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If allocating procedure uses priority and time criteria, then high priority demands are covered well, but additional information about availabilities is ignored

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedemand coverage qualityVSAvoidavailability information
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adds feasibility class as an additional parameter for receipt orders, complementing the priority class parameter for requirement orders. This ensures that information about both demands and availabilities is utilized in the allocation decision-making process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the allocation criteria into two independent classification dimensions: priority classes for requirement orders and feasibility classes for receipt orders. This segmented approach allows comprehensive information utilization while maintaining clear matching logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If multiple classification criteria are used, then allocation result quality improves, but computation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveallocation result qualityVSAvoidcomputation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the complex multi-criteria allocation into separate classification steps: first classifying requirement orders by priority, then classifying receipt orders by feasibility, and finally matching them. This segmentation reduces computational complexity compared to evaluating all criteria simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs classification and matching in stages, completing the allocation process through sequential partial actions rather than attempting to optimize all criteria simultaneously. This approach achieves good results while maintaining computational efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS7373212B2Allocating products using classifications of orders for the products
Publication Date: 2008.05.13 SAP SE
  • US7373212B2 patent drawing
  • US7373212B2 patent drawing
  • US7373212B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and device for planning a production includes determining material flows of products that are part of the production. This determination is done by allocating available quantities of a product for covering demanded quantities of the product in time. An allocating procedure classifies orders for the demanded quantities according a priority and orders for the available quantities according to a feasibility to provide the quantity. The classifications of the orders are used to cover the demanded quantities with a higher priority by available quantities with a higher feasibility.