Order Payment Graph Embedding for Transparent Anomaly Verification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional methods for detecting abnormal financial transactions in e-commerce platforms are rigid, prone to false alarms, time-consuming, and struggle with the complexity and volume of data, hindering scalability and timely response to discrepancies.

Innovation Solution

A deep graph learning method using graph model embedding and anomaly detection to identify representative transaction patterns, establishing a baseline for normal patterns, and flagging deviations as potential abnormal behaviors, aided by a graph visualization tool for transparent verification.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional rule-based methods are used for detecting abnormal financial transactions, then the system is simple to implement, but the detection accuracy is low and false alarms are frequent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical rule-based detection systems with a graph neural network-based intelligent system. The GNN model automatically learns complex transaction patterns and relationships from data, substituting manual rule creation and execution with automated machine learning-based detection that achieves higher accuracy without proportional increases in operational complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms the detection approach by changing from fixed rule parameters to dynamic learned parameters. The graph embedding techniques and neural network models adaptively adjust detection parameters based on learned patterns from historical transaction data, enabling the system to improve accuracy while managing complexity through automated parameter optimization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If traditional manual reconciliation methods are used, then the process is transparent and verifiable, but the processing time is excessive and scalability is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing speedVSAvoidreconciliation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical reconciliation processes with automated graph-based detection systems. The system automatically processes transaction data through graph embedding and anomaly detection algorithms, achieving rapid processing speeds while maintaining verification capabilities through the interpretable graph structure and visualization tools

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary graph embedding and pattern learning on historical transaction data before actual detection is needed. This pre-processing creates ready-to-use models and baseline patterns that enable rapid real-time detection without requiring time-consuming analysis during the actual reconciliation process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If traditional fixed-rule systems are used for transaction monitoring, then the system is easy to operate, but the adaptability to complex e-commerce ecosystems is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to e-commerce ecosystemsVSAvoidoperational simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adaptability through graph neural networks that continuously learn and adapt to changing transaction patterns in e-commerce ecosystems. The system dynamically adjusts to new business models, transaction types, and fraud patterns without requiring manual reconfiguration, while the standardized graph interface maintains operational simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal graph-based detection framework that can handle diverse e-commerce transaction types, platforms, and ecosystems through a unified approach. The graph embedding techniques and anomaly detection algorithms work across different transaction scenarios, providing broad adaptability while maintaining consistent ease of operation through standardized interfaces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Quantity of substance

If traditional methods are used to handle large volumes of financial transaction data, then the implementation is straightforward, but the system cannot keep up with data volume and complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing capacityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments large-scale transaction data into graph structures where nodes represent transactions and edges represent relationships. This segmentation enables the system to process complex data volumes by breaking them into manageable graph components that can be efficiently embedded and analyzed, handling large data quantities without proportional increases in operational complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20260080412A1System and method for detecting abnormal order payment behavior using graph model embedding and anomaly detection
Publication Date: 2026.03.19 EBAY INC
  • US20260080412A1 patent drawing
  • US20260080412A1 patent drawing
  • US20260080412A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Some aspects of the present technology relate to technologies for detecting abnormal payment behavior using graph model embedding and anomaly detection. In accordance with some configurations, order payment data is collected from various sources, including e-commerce platforms, financial institutions, and payment processors. The collected payment data is structured as a graph for each order. Nodes represent individual payment transactions related to the order. Graph embedding techniques are applied to transform the payment data graph into a numerical vector space representation. The embedded data is analyzed for a particular interval of time to identify recurring patterns. A baseline for normal patterns is established for the interval of time and any patterns that deviate significantly from the baseline are flagged as potential abnormal payment behaviors. In some aspects, a graph visualization comparison tool aids in the transparent verification of reconciliations and provides intuitive insights for stakeholders.