Organic Optoelectronic Compound for OLED Energy-Level Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing organic optoelectronic diodes face challenges in achieving high efficiency and long lifetime, particularly in organic light emitting diodes, due to the limitations of current organic thin film materials.

Innovation Solution

A compound represented by specific chemical formulas with varying substituents and structural components is introduced, which enhances hole and electron injection, transfer, and blocking capabilities, thereby improving the efficiency and longevity of organic optoelectronic diodes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional organic thin film materials are used in OLEDs, then device structure and manufacturing process remain simple, but efficiency and lifetime are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveOLED lifetimeVSAvoidorganic thin film material complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs composite organic thin film materials consisting of multiple layers with distinct functions (hole injection layer, hole transport layer, light emitting layer, electron transport layer, electron injection layer). Each layer is composed of specific organic compounds with tailored molecular structures and properties, creating a composite material system that optimizes both efficiency and lifetime while managing complexity through functional segmentation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by designing different organic thin film layers with specific localized properties - each layer contains compounds with particular HOMO/LUMO energy levels, charge transport characteristics, and stability properties matched to its specific function within the OLED structure, thereby improving overall device performance without uniformly increasing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If conventional organic thin film materials are used in OLEDs, then material selection and processing remain simple, but efficiency is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveOLED efficiencyVSAvoidorganic thin film material complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes parameter changes by systematically adjusting key parameters of organic thin film materials including HOMO/LUMO energy levels, charge mobility, molecular weight, glass transition temperature, and thermal stability. These parameter optimizations across multiple material layers enable enhanced OLED efficiency while managing complexity through controlled variation of specific material properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite organic thin film materials consisting of multiple layers with distinct functions (hole injection layer, hole transport layer, light emitting layer, electron transport layer, electron injection layer). Each layer is composed of specific organic compounds with tailored molecular structures and properties, creating a composite material system that optimizes both efficiency and lifetime while managing complexity through functional segmentation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Power

If conventional organic thin film materials are used in OLEDs, then device structure remains simple, but driving voltage is high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving voltageVSAvoidorganic thin film material complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes parameter changes by systematically adjusting key parameters of organic thin film materials including HOMO/LUMO energy levels, charge mobility, molecular weight, glass transition temperature, and thermal stability. These parameter optimizations across multiple material layers enable enhanced OLED efficiency while managing complexity through controlled variation of specific material properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by designing different organic thin film layers with specific localized properties - each layer contains compounds with particular HOMO/LUMO energy levels, charge transport characteristics, and stability properties matched to its specific function within the OLED structure, thereby improving overall device performance without uniformly increasing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The compound achieves high efficiency and long lifetime in organic optoelectronic diodes by optimizing the HOMO/LUMO energy levels and thermal stability, leading to reduced driving voltage and enhanced material properties.

Implementation Method 1

The compound achieves high efficiency and long lifetime in organic optoelectronic diodes by optimizing the HOMO/LUMO energy levels

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEnergy level alignment:

Implementation Method 2

The compound achieves high efficiency and long lifetime in organic optoelectronic diodes by optimizing the HOMO/LUMO energy levels and thermal stability

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal stability:

Data Source

PatentUS12410186B2Compound, organic optoelectronic element, and display device
Publication Date: 2025.09.09 LT MATERIALS CO LTD
  • US12410186B2 patent drawing
  • US12410186B2 patent drawing
  • US12410186B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application relates to a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, an organic optoelectronic diode and a display device.In Chemical Formula 1, each substituent has the same definition as in the specification.