Organic EL Display Burn-In Correction via Pre-Calculation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Organic EL displays suffer from 'burn-in' due to non-uniform degradation of pixels, making it difficult to accurately correct image signals and requiring real-time monitoring and correction, which complicates the system.

Innovation Solution

An image display system that calculates the accumulated display time for each pixel based on pre-known still image data and degradation characteristics, allowing for pre-determination of correction amounts before image display, thereby reducing the need for real-time monitoring and simplifying the system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If real-time monitoring and correction of pixel degradation is implemented, then burn-in correction accuracy is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveburn-in correction accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-calculating the accumulated display time for each pixel based on the known still image data and display duration before actual display occurs. The correction amounts are determined in advance using the formula C(x,y) = exp(k×T_acc(x,y)) - 1, where T_acc is the pre-calculated accumulated display time. This eliminates the need for real-time monitoring during display, significantly reducing system complexity while maintaining correction accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If accumulated display time is counted in real time, then correction accuracy is improved, but processing time and system resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrection accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs the time accumulation calculation in advance before display, using the known display parameters (still image data and display time). The accumulated display time T_acc(x,y) is calculated as the sum of (display time × luminance level) for each pixel across multiple still images. This pre-calculation approach eliminates real-time processing requirements, reducing both processing time and system resource consumption while maintaining the accuracy needed for effective burn-in correction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables accurate estimation and pre-determination of correction amounts for each pixel, effectively reducing burn-in in organic EL displays with a simpler system by using pre-stored data and dummy pixels for photodetection.

Implementation Method 1

displays using, as light-emitting elements of pixels, current drive type optical elements of which light emission luminance changes depending on the value of a current flowing therethrough, for example, organic EL (Electro Luminescence) elements

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Implementation Method 2

a photosensor 19 detecting light emitted from the one or the plurality of dummy pixels 18

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS9001099B2Image display and image display method
Publication Date: 2015.04.07 MAGNOLIA BLUE CORP
  • US9001099B2 patent drawing
  • US9001099B2 patent drawing
  • US9001099B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image display includes: a display panel in which a plurality of pixels including first display elements, respectively, are two-dimensionally arranged; a drive section deriving, from a plurality of pieces of still image data and display times of a plurality of still images based on the plurality of pieces of still image data, an accumulated display time of each first display element in each still image data when the plurality of still images are sequentially displayed from one to another, and deriving, from the accumulated display time of each first display element derived in each still image data and degradation characteristic data stored in a memory section, a correction amount of each still image data in each pixel, and further sequentially displaying a plurality of still images based on a plurality of pieces of still image data corrected with use of the obtained correction amount from one to another.