Organic EL Luminescent Device Depth Perception via Stacked Panels

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing organic EL light emitting elements lack depth in their light emitting surface, resulting in a lack of sense of depth when viewed perpendicularly.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves an organic EL luminescent device comprising multiple organic EL panels with transparent electrodes and light emitting layers, where the panels are supported in an overlapping manner to create a sense of depth through parallax and varying luminescent colors, with optional reflecting members to enhance light emission and depth perception.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single organic EL panel is used, then the device structure is simple, but the light emitting surface lacks depth and sense of depth

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structureVSAvoidlight emitting surface depth
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dimensionality change by stacking multiple organic EL panels in the depth direction (perpendicular to the light emitting surface). This transforms a single-plane light emitting surface into a multi-layered three-dimensional structure, creating sense of depth while maintaining structural simplicity through standardized panel stacking

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Shape

If multiple organic EL panels are stacked to create depth, then sense of depth is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight emitting surface depthVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the light emitting surface into multiple independent organic EL panels, each capable of emitting light. These segmented panels are stacked in the depth direction to create three-dimensional light emitting surfaces with sense of depth, while each panel remains a simple independent unit

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Illumination intensity

If transparent electrodes are used in all panels, then light transmission is improved, but luminance control becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight transmissionVSAvoidluminance control
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating electrode transparency across different panels. The panel closest to the light source uses a transparent electrode for maximum light transmission, while deeper panels use semi-transparent or opaque electrodes to control luminance distribution, creating natural depth perception without complex control systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration provides an organic EL luminescent device with a sense of depth in the light emitting surface, increasing luminance and allowing for adjustable color tones and enhanced decorative effects by varying panel arrangements and light emission patterns.

Implementation Method 1

an organic EL panel (10, 11, 12 and 13) having a substrate (31); a first electrode; an organic layer; and a second electrode, which are formed in this order on the substrate, and a light emitting means to apply light toward a panel surface of the organic EL panels of both sides of the gap

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Implementation Method 2

a first electrode, formed on a transparent substrate, having optical transparency

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Light

Implementation Method 3

at least one of said organic EL panels includes a reflecting member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS9508682B2Organic EL luminescent device
Publication Date: 2016.11.29 NEC LIGHTING CO LTD
  • US9508682B2 patent drawing
  • US9508682B2 patent drawing
  • US9508682B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An organic EL luminescent device (1) includes: organic EL panels of no smaller than 2 (10, 11) including a light-transmitting organic EL panel (10, 11), the light-transmitting organic EL panel having a first electrode (32), formed on a transparent substrate (31), having optical transparency, an organic layer (33), formed on the first electrode (32), having a light emitting layer and a second electrode (35), formed on the organic layer (33), having optical transparency; and a support (21) to support the no-smaller-than-2 organic EL panels in a manner overlapping each other.