Organic Electronic Component Salt Compound Manufacturing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The development of organic electronic components, particularly OLEDs, faces challenges in achieving high yield and cost-effectiveness due to the limitations of the spin coating process, which struggles with multilayer structures and low material usage efficiency, and the evaporation process is costly and inefficient for large-area production.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the use of a substrate with a first carrier transport layer, where a metal-ion doped organic solution is applied to form a second carrier transport layer, utilizing a dual heating system to facilitate the formation of uniform multilayer structures, thereby enhancing electron mobility and reducing the energy barrier, allowing for higher material usage and lower production costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If spin coating process is used to manufacture organic electronic components, then the process is simple and low-cost, but the material usage rate is merely 5% and the yield for manufacturing big-area photoelectric elements is extremely low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess simplicityVSAvoidmanufacturing yield
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the processing parameters by introducing a two-stage heating process with specific temperature ranges (first heating at 60-80°C, second heating at 80-100°C) and controlled heating rates (0.5-2°C/min), which optimizes the formation of multilayer structures and significantly improves manufacturing yield for big-area elements while maintaining process simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-heating the substrate to a first temperature range (60-80°C) before applying the second organic material solution, which prepares the substrate surface to receive subsequent layers uniformly and prevents solvent damage to underlying layers, thereby improving overall manufacturing yield

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of manufacture

If spin coating process is used to manufacture organic electronic components with multilayer structure, then the process is simple, but the solvent for the second layer would dissolve the first layer

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess simplicityVSAvoidlayer structure stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-heating the substrate to a first temperature range (60-80°C) before applying the second organic material solution, which prepares the substrate surface to receive subsequent layers uniformly and prevents solvent damage to underlying layers, thereby improving overall manufacturing yield

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the processing parameters by introducing a two-stage heating process with specific temperature ranges (first heating at 60-80°C, second heating at 80-100°C) and controlled heating rates (0.5-2°C/min), which optimizes the formation of multilayer structures and significantly improves manufacturing yield for big-area elements while maintaining process simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stability of the object's composition

If evaporation process is used to manufacture organic electronic component with multilayer structure, then the multilayer structure can be manufactured, but the process has high-cost problem and is uneasy to manufacture element with big area

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemultilayer structure formationVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the expensive evaporation process with a solution-based coating process combined with thermal treatment. Instead of using vacuum evaporation equipment, the patent applies organic material solutions followed by controlled heating (60-100°C) to form functional layers, significantly reducing manufacturing cost while maintaining multilayer structure quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the processing parameters by introducing a two-stage heating process with specific temperature ranges (first heating at 60-80°C, second heating at 80-100°C) and controlled heating rates (0.5-2°C/min), which optimizes the formation of multilayer structures and significantly improves manufacturing yield for big-area elements while maintaining process simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables the manufacturing of big-area, uniform organic electronic components with improved light-emitting efficiency and reduced operating voltage, facilitating commercialization and mass production by increasing material usage efficiency and decreasing production costs.

Implementation Method 1

heating the substrate to form a first carrier transport layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 2

utilizing a dual heating system to facilitate the formation of uniform multilayer structures

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS8722454B2Method for manufacturing organic electronic component having salt compound
Publication Date: 2014.05.13 NAT CHIAO TUNG UNIV
  • US8722454B2 patent drawing
  • US8722454B2 patent drawing
  • US8722454B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for manufacturing an organic electronic component is provided. The method includes steps of providing a substrate and an organic material; coating the organic material onto the substrate; heating the substrate to form a first carrier transport layer; doping a material having a metal ion to an organic solvent to form an organic solution; and applying the organic solution onto the first carrier transport layer to form a second carrier transport layer.