Organic Surface Emitter With Concave Mirror Vertical Resonator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing surface-emitting elements with inorganic semiconductor lasers are restricted by the substrate in terms of emission wavelength, and organic semiconductor lasers face challenges in achieving laser oscillation by current injection and have complex configurations due to resonance in the substrate in-plane direction, leading to issues like optical crosstalk and difficulty in forming dense arrays.

Innovation Solution

A surface-emitting element is developed using an organic semiconductor layer with a concave mirror, where the emission wavelength is not restricted by the substrate, allowing for a vertical resonator structure with a concave mirror and a reflector, enabling efficient laser oscillation and simplifying the device configuration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If an inorganic semiconductor layer is used in the light emitting layer, then the device structure is simplified, but the emission wavelength is restricted by the substrate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structureVSAvoidemission wavelength selection
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter from inorganic semiconductor to organic semiconductor, which fundamentally alters the emission wavelength characteristics. Organic semiconductors enable tunable emission wavelengths independent of substrate constraints, resolving the contradiction between structural simplicity and wavelength versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a vertical resonator structure with a concave mirror positioned at a specific distance from the organic semiconductor layer. This vertical dimension arrangement enables laser oscillation without substrate-based wavelength restriction, achieving both simplified structure and wavelength flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If organic semiconductor laser is used, then the emission wavelength is not restricted by substrate, but the configuration becomes complex due to resonance in substrate in-plane direction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemission wavelength selectionVSAvoiddevice configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of relying on substrate in-plane resonance, the patent inverts the approach by using a vertical resonator structure with a concave mirror. This inversion eliminates the need for complex substrate resonance configurations and reduces optical crosstalk, achieving wavelength versatility with simplified geometry

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a concave mirror with curved surface to create the vertical resonator. The spherical curvature of the mirror focuses light efficiently and establishes resonance in the vertical direction, simplifying the overall device configuration while maintaining wavelength flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Productivity

If organic semiconductor layer with concave mirror is used, then optical crosstalk is reduced and high-density array formation is enabled, but the device configuration becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearray formation densityVSAvoiddevice configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from in-plane resonance to vertical resonator configuration, moving the resonance function to the vertical dimension. This dimensional change reduces optical crosstalk between adjacent elements, enabling high-density array formation while the standardized vertical structure actually simplifies manufacturing processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration allows for flexible emission wavelength selection, reduces optical crosstalk, enables high-density array formation, and simplifies the manufacturing process, while maintaining stable operation and reducing overheating issues.

Implementation Method 1

at least one organic semiconductor layer that emits light at an emission wavelength

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Implementation Method 2

a concave mirror arranged on one side of the organic semiconductor layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 3

a reflector arranged on the other side of the organic semiconductor layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 4

vertical resonator structure with a concave mirror and a reflector, enabling efficient laser oscillation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResonance: Resonance

Data Source

PatentUS20240380185A1Surface-light emitting element and light source device
Publication Date: 2024.11.14 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US20240380185A1 patent drawing
  • US20240380185A1 patent drawing
  • US20240380185A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a surface-emitting element in which a configuration can be simplified and an emission wavelength is not restricted by a substrate used at the time of manufacturing.A surface-emitting element according to the present technology is a surface-emitting element including at least one light emitting element portion that includes at least one organic semiconductor layer and a concave mirror arranged on one side of the organic semiconductor layer. According to the surface-emitting element of the present technology, it is possible to provide a surface-emitting element in which the configuration can simplified and the emission wavelength is not restricted by the substrate used at the time of manufacturing.