Mobile Device Orientation-Based Wireless Mode Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication protocols face challenges in establishing connections between mobile devices operating in asymmetric communication modes, leading to difficulties in data transfers due to incompatible modes and processing overhead, especially when devices are unable to detect each other while in the same asymmetric mode.

Innovation Solution

The technique involves determining the orientation of mobile devices to select appropriate asymmetric communication modes and implementing mode-switching cycles between broadcasting and listening modes, with adjustments in cycle start times and frequencies based on device orientation, to facilitate efficient wireless communication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If mobile devices operate in symmetric communication mode to simultaneously broadcast and listen for connections, then connection establishment speed is improved, but processing overhead and security risks increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection establishment speedVSAvoidprocessing overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically switches communication devices between symmetric and asymmetric modes based on operational context. During initial connection establishment, devices operate in symmetric mode to quickly discover and connect with each other. Once connected, the system transitions to asymmetric mode for data transfer, thereby reducing processing overhead while maintaining fast connection establishment capability when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements periodic mode switching where devices alternate between broadcasting (transmitting connection requests) and listening (receiving connection requests) at defined intervals. This periodic asymmetric operation reduces continuous processing overhead while ensuring that devices can establish connections by catching each other during their respective active phases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Productivity

If mobile devices operate in asymmetric communication mode to reduce processing overhead, then processing efficiency is improved, but connection establishment becomes difficult when devices are in incompatible modes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing efficiencyVSAvoidconnection establishment reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts communication modes based on connection state. When no connection exists, devices operate in symmetric mode to maximize discovery probability. Once a connection is established, the system switches to asymmetric mode for efficient data transfer, thus maintaining both connection reliability and processing efficiency at appropriate stages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where devices monitor the connection status and mode compatibility of communicating partners. When incompatibility is detected (both devices in asymmetric mode simultaneously), the system triggers a mode switch to symmetric mode to re-establish compatibility, ensuring reliable connection maintenance through continuous monitoring and adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Speed

If mobile devices use orientation-based mode selection to ensure compatible communication modes, then connection establishment speed is improved, but device complexity increases due to orientation sensing and processing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection establishment speedVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies orientation-based mode selection selectively rather than universally. Instead of continuously monitoring and responding to all orientation changes, the system implements orientation sensing only during connection establishment phases or when connection issues are detected. This localized application reduces the overall impact on device complexity while maintaining the speed benefits during critical connection moments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system leverages the mobile device's existing orientation sensing capabilities (accelerometers, gyroscopes already present in modern smartphones) rather than adding dedicated sensing hardware. The device uses its own self-contained orientation data to determine communication mode, eliminating the need for external sensing infrastructure and reducing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Reliability

If mobile devices implement mode-switching cycles with orientation-based timing to facilitate connections, then connection reliability is improved, but processing overhead increases due to continuous mode switching

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidprocessing overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements mode-switching cycles with defined periods and intervals rather than continuous switching. Devices alternate between symmetric and asymmetric modes at predetermined time intervals, allowing the system to maintain connection reliability through periodic compatibility checks while reducing processing overhead by maintaining stable modes during each cycle phase rather than constantly switching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS11825380B2Wireless communication modes based on mobile device orientation
Publication Date: 2023.11.21 APPLE INC
  • US11825380B2 patent drawing
  • US11825380B2 patent drawing
  • US11825380B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Wireless communications may be established between mobile computing devices via wireless protocol communication modes, using the orientation of the mobile devices to determine the communication modes in which the mobile devices are operated. Requests may be received to initiate wireless communications using a wireless protocol that supports at least two communication modes. The orientation of the mobile devices may be determined, and the communication modes to be used by the mobile devices may be based on the orientations of the mobile device. Each mobile device may be configured to operate in the determined communication mode of the wireless protocol, for establishing communications via the wireless protocol with other mobile devices.