Orthodontic Appliance Simulation for Teeth Displacement Verification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current orthodontic appliance design methods lack integration of biomechanics, material mechanics, and manufacturing processes, leading to inadequate evaluation of orthodontic effects, mechanical force verification, and geometry discrepancies, resulting in suboptimal treatment outcomes.

Innovation Solution

A method using finite element simulation to calculate and verify the orthodontic effect of orthodontic appliances by combining numerical dental and orthodontic appliance models, assessing mechanical and geometrical parameters to simulate the appliance's impact on teeth movement and geometry, allowing for iterative design adjustments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If finite element simulation is implemented to verify orthodontic effects, then measurement precision and reliability of orthodontic effect evaluation are improved, but device complexity and computational requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveteeth displacement verification accuracyVSAvoidsimulation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a virtual copy of the orthodontic treatment process through finite element simulation. A numerical model replicates the physical orthodontic appliance and dental arch, allowing virtual testing and verification of teeth displacement without requiring physical prototypes or clinical trials. This copying approach enables precise measurement of orthodontic effects while avoiding the complexity of multiple physical iterations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces physical mechanical testing and clinical observation with computational mechanics simulation. Instead of manually measuring teeth displacement after appliance fabrication or observing clinical results over time, the system uses finite element analysis to calculate and predict orthodontic effects virtually. This substitution provides immediate feedback during the design phase without the time and complexity constraints of physical testing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If iterative design adjustments are made based on simulation results, then manufacturing precision of orthodontic appliances is improved, but loss of time in the design process increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveappliance geometry accuracyVSAvoiddesign iteration time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary verification of orthodontic appliance design through finite element simulation before actual manufacturing. By calculating teeth displacement and orthodontic effects in the virtual design phase, the system identifies and corrects geometric deviations early in the design process. This preliminary action prevents the need for time-consuming manual adjustments and re-fabrication, as design issues are resolved computationally before physical production begins.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback loop where simulation results regarding teeth displacement and orthodontic effects are fed back into the design process. The system automatically compares simulated outcomes with target orthodontic goals and provides guidance for design adjustments. This closed-loop feedback enables rapid iterative optimization of appliance geometry, improving manufacturing precision while actually reducing total design time by eliminating trial-and-error physical prototyping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If comprehensive mechanical and geometrical parameter analysis is performed, then reliability of orthodontic treatment planning is improved, but device complexity and computational requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment planning reliabilityVSAvoidsimulation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a multi-functional finite element simulation system that simultaneously performs multiple analyses: mechanical stress distribution, geometrical deformation, teeth displacement prediction, and orthodontic effect evaluation. Rather than requiring separate specialized tools for each type of analysis, this universal simulation platform integrates all functions into a single cohesive system. The multi-functionality improves treatment planning reliability through comprehensive parameter analysis while actually reducing overall system complexity by consolidating multiple tools into one integrated solution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10970436B2Method for numerically simulating orthodontic effect of orthodontic appliance
Publication Date: 2021.04.06 WUXI EA MEDICAL INSTR TECH
  • US10970436B2 patent drawing
  • US10970436B2 patent drawing
  • US10970436B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application discloses a method for numerically simulating orthodontic effect of an orthodontic appliance. The method comprising: providing a numerical dental model representing a patient's dental tissues, wherein the numerical dental model comprises mechanical parameters and geometrical parameters of the patient's dental tissues; providing a numerical orthodontic appliance model representing an orthodontic appliance, the orthodontic appliance corresponding to an expected orthodontic state, and the numerical orthodontic appliance model comprising mechanical parameters and geometrical parameters of the orthodontic appliance; combining the numerical orthodontic appliance model with the numerical dental model to simulate wearing of the orthodontic appliance on the patient's dental tissues; calculating orthodontic change after the wearing of the orthodontic appliance on the patient's dental tissues, based on the mechanical parameters and geometrical parameters included in the numerical orthodontic appliance model and the numerical dental model respectively; and assessing the orthodontic effect of the numerical orthodontic appliance model based on the orthodontic change.