Orthodontic Attachment Bodies for Secure, Removable Appliance Engagement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing orthodontic appliances face challenges in securely adhering to teeth, particularly for complex tooth movements, and require attachments that can flexibly engage, be releasable, and predictably removable while efficiently transferring forces.

Innovation Solution

Orthodontic attachment devices with anchoring bodies featuring bonding surfaces and orthodontic appliance engagement surfaces, incorporating materials with varying elastic properties, light guides, and frangible regions to enhance bonding, force transfer, and ease of removal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If attachments are made securely adhered to teeth, then reliability of tooth movement is improved, but complexity of application increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure adhesion to teethVSAvoidcomplexity of application
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The attachment device is divided into separate functional components: an anchoring attachment body for bonding to the tooth, and distinct orthodontic appliance engagement surfaces for interacting with the appliance. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently while simplifying the overall application process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The attachment device acts as an intermediary element between the orthodontic appliance and the tooth. It provides a reliable bonding interface to the tooth while simultaneously engaging with the appliance to transfer forces, thus mediating the interaction between these two components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If attachments flexibly engage with the appliance, then adaptability to complex movements is improved, but stability of connection decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexible engagement with applianceVSAvoidstability of connection
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The attachment device incorporates dynamic engagement features that allow it to adapt to complex tooth movements while maintaining stable connection. The orthodontic appliance engagement surfaces are designed to provide flexible engagement with the appliance, enabling the attachment to move with the tooth during treatment while maintaining reliable force transfer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If multiple attachments are used on teeth, then effectiveness of complex tooth movements is improved, but difficulty of application increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeffectiveness of complex tooth movementsVSAvoiddifficulty of application
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple attachment devices can be merged into a single integrated structure or applied in a standardized sequence, reducing the overall complexity of the application process. The consistent design of the attachment body and engagement surfaces allows for efficient placement of multiple attachments without significantly increasing the time or skill required for application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Ease of operation

If attachments are made predictably removable, then ease of future treatment is improved, but strength of bonding decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of removalVSAvoidbonding strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The attachment device is designed with preliminary consideration for future removal. The bonding surface and anchoring structure are configured to provide strong initial bonding while incorporating features that facilitate predictable removal when needed. This preliminary design consideration allows the attachment to maintain strong bonding during treatment while enabling easy removal for future treatment stages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The devices provide secure, efficient, and predictable attachment to teeth, facilitating precise tooth movement, while being lightweight and aesthetically compatible, with features for easy removal and reduced application steps.

Implementation Method 1

The bonding surface may be configured to diffuse light, and particularly light at the wavelength useful for crosslinking or otherwise activating the epoxy/cement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight diffusion: Scattering

Implementation Method 2

light at the wavelength useful for crosslinking or otherwise activating a photosensitive or photcurable epoxy/cement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotosensitive crosslinking: Photopolymerisation

Implementation Method 3

an orthodontic appliance engagement surface on the anchoring attachment body, the orthodontic appliance engagement surface configured to contact the orthodontic appliance and apply a locking force between the anchoring attachment body and the orthodontic appliance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS20250248792A1Orthodontic attachment devices
Publication Date: 2025.08.07 ALIGN TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US20250248792A1 patent drawing
  • US20250248792A1 patent drawing
  • US20250248792A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Orthodontic attachment devices for interacting with orthodontic appliances. An anchoring attachment body may include an orthodontic appliance engagement surface on a first portion of the anchoring attachment body and a bonding surface on a second portion of the anchoring attachment body. The orthodontic appliance engagement surface may be oriented to contact the orthodontic appliance and apply a force between the anchoring attachment body and the orthodontic appliance when the orthodontic appliance engages the orthodontic appliance engagement surface. The bonding surface may be configured for anchoring the anchoring attachment body to a tooth. Protrusions that protrude from the bonding surface may be arranged to provide spacing between the bonding surface and the tooth.