Orthodontic Bracket Slot Structure for 3D Tooth Movement Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current orthodontic brackets lack the capability to effectively control tooth movement in three dimensions, including torque, rotation, and tip, leading to inaccuracies and increased costs during mounting and potentially compromising patient comfort.

Innovation Solution

The orthodontic bracket design features a slot with an archwire support structure that maximizes torsional moment by providing a predetermined distance between the archwire and the support surface, allowing for standardized ligatures and uniform archwire support, thereby enhancing control over tooth movement in three dimensions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a conventional orthodontic bracket with a simple slot is used, then the device complexity is low and ease of manufacture is high, but the capability to control tooth movement in three dimensions (torque, rotation, tip) is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol precision of tooth movementVSAvoidbracket structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bracket is divided into functionally distinct segments: the slot structure for receiving the archwire and the archwire support structure for providing torsional moment. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently for its specific function while maintaining overall manufacturing feasibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from a two-dimensional slot opening to a three-dimensional slot configuration by adding depth and introducing the archwire support structure. This dimensional enhancement enables the bracket to control tooth movement in three dimensions (torque, rotation, tip) while maintaining reasonable manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If the slot opening is increased to facilitate archwire insertion, then ease of operation is improved, but the torsional moment control capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearchwire insertion easeVSAvoidtorsional moment control precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The archwire support structure acts as an intermediary element between the slot and the tooth. It provides the necessary torsional moment control while allowing the slot opening to remain sufficiently large for easy archwire insertion. The support structure mediates between the conflicting requirements of insertion ease and torque control precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If customized orthodontic brackets are made to fit individual clinical situations, then measurement precision and adaptability are improved, but manufacturing cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomization capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost and complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The bracket design incorporates universal features through standardized components and modular architecture. The slot and archwire support structure can be adapted to different clinical situations while maintaining a core standardized design, enabling both customization and efficient manufacturing through economies of scale.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10932888B2Orthodontic bracket and a method of making an orthodontic bracket
Publication Date: 2021.03.02 SOLVENTUM INTELLECTUAL PROPERTIES CO
  • US10932888B2 patent drawing
  • US10932888B2 patent drawing
  • US10932888B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An orthodontic bracket having a bracket pad (2), and a bracket body (1) extending from the bracket pad. The bracket has a slot (4) for receiving an orthodontic archwire. The slot has a proximal slot side face (4a), a distal side face (4b) and a slot ground face (4c). The bracket has at least one archwire support structure (5a, 5b) that forms a support surface (6a, 6b) in a plane of the slot ground face. The support surface is spaced from the slot ground face. The archwire support structure forms a flat and protrudes in a dimention generally parallel to a slot cross axis. The invention help maximizing the tip control in an orthodontic treatment.