Orthodontic Marking Device with Adjustable Pencil Leads

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing marking devices and methods for teeth lack the ability to accurately and efficiently mark specific positions for orthodontic bracket placement, as they either do not provide physical graphite marks on the teeth or are not designed for making straight lines.

Innovation Solution

A marking device comprising elongated rectangular metal plates with downward extending legs and cylindrical bars, featuring pencil lead holders that allow for vertical extension of pencil leads, enabling precise marking of lines on teeth at specific distances from the incisal edge for optimal bracket placement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If existing marking devices are used, then marking can be performed, but the marking precision and accuracy for orthodontic bracket placement is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemarking precisionVSAvoidoperational simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The device segments the marking function into multiple pencil lead holders positioned at different locations along the plate, each capable of independent adjustment. This allows precise marking at specific positions while maintaining overall device simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The pencil lead holders are made adjustable along the plate length, allowing dynamic repositioning to match different tooth positions and bracket placement requirements, thereby improving marking precision without complicating the basic device structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If physical graphite marks are made on teeth, then accurate bracket placement is achieved, but the device complexity increases compared to virtual marking methods

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebracket placement precisionVSAvoiddevice structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device merges the functions of measurement, positioning, and marking into a single integrated tool. The plate serves as both the structural base, the measurement reference, and the positioning guide for pencil leads, eliminating the need for separate virtual marking devices and complex digital systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The device uses the patient's own teeth as the reference surface for marking. The feet rest on the teeth to establish the reference plane, and the pencil leads automatically position themselves relative to the tooth surfaces, eliminating the need for external reference systems or complex alignment procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If multiple marking positions are required, then bracket placement accuracy is improved, but the time required for marking increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidmarking time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple pencil lead holders are pre-positioned at standard bracket placement locations along the plate. This allows the operator to mark multiple teeth positions simultaneously or in rapid succession without repeatedly adjusting the device, thereby maintaining positioning accuracy while reducing total marking time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8869410B1Marking device
Publication Date: 2014.10.28 CALLAHAN RICHARD FREDERICK
  • US8869410B1 patent drawing
  • US8869410B1 patent drawing
  • US8869410B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A marking device, designed to mark teeth, to position orthodontic brackets at an optimum level (though it can also be used to mark other things). The invention also relates to a method of marking teeth using the device. The device comprises one or more elongated rectangular metal plates. At each end of each plate is a “leg” that extends downward, with a “foot” covered by plastic. Cylindrical “arms” extend from both sides of each leg at right angles to the plate. Pencil lead (graphite) holders pass through the bars on each side of the plate, so that the pencil leads extend vertically downward and parallel to the plate. Knobs above the holders can be rotated to move the pencil lead up or down. Near each end of each plate, the distance of the pencil lead from the foot is marked in millimeters. Pencil marks aid in placing the orthodontic brackets.