Orthodontic Pliers with Integrated Protractor for Measurable Torque Bends

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for creating torquing bends in orthodontic archwires are cumbersome and lack accuracy due to the need for two separate tools, making it difficult to measure the bend magnitude effectively.

Innovation Solution

The development of pliers with pivotally connected upper and lower grips, a pivoting rod, and a lever arm with protractors allows for precise measurement and application of torque bends in orthodontic archwires by enabling the archwire to be securely held and rotated within defined slots and channels, with the lever arm's rotation determining the bend magnitude using indicia on the protractors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If two separate tools are used to create torquing bends, then the wire can be held and twisted, but the process becomes cumbersome and measurement of bend magnitude becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines two separate tools (wire holder and twisting tool) into a single integrated pliers device. The lower jaw holds the archwire while the upper jaw with lever arm performs the twisting action, eliminating the need for two separate tools and simplifying the操作流程.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The pliers device performs multiple functions within a single tool: holding the wire (lower jaw), applying torque (upper jaw), and measuring the bend magnitude (protractor). This multi-functionality resolves the contradiction by consolidating operations that previously required separate tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If two separate tools are used to create torquing bends, then the wire can be manipulated, but the bend magnitude cannot be measured accurately

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement precisionVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The protractor attached to the lever arm provides visual feedback on the bend magnitude as the lever arm rotates. This allows the practitioner to see and measure the exact angle of the torquing bend being applied, enabling accurate measurement while maintaining ease of operation through the integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If traditional two-tool method is used, then wire manipulation is possible, but the process lacks accuracy in applying corrective forces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By merging the wire holding function (lower jaw) and the torque application function (upper jaw with lever arm) into a single device, the patent ensures that the wire is held securely at the correct position while the torque is applied precisely. This integration eliminates positioning errors that occur when using two separate tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The protractor provides real-time feedback on the bend angle, allowing the practitioner to apply the exact corrective force needed. This measurement capability ensures manufacturing precision in the orthodontic treatment while the integrated design keeps the device relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10588716B1Pliers for measurable torquing in orthodontic archwires
Publication Date: 2020.03.17 KING SAUD UNIVERSITY
  • US10588716B1 patent drawing
  • US10588716B1 patent drawing
  • US10588716B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Pliers for making measurable torque bends in orthodontic archwires include upper and lower grips that are pivotally connected to each other. The upper grip is attached to a lower jaw having a first lower wing and a second lower wing. At least one slot is defined in an upper surface of each lower wing for receiving a portion of an archwire therein. The lower grip is attached to an upper jaw. The upper jaw includes a first upper wing and a second upper wing. A pivoting rod is pivotally connected to the first and second upper wings. A lever arm slidably engages a central portion of the pivoting rod. End portions of the pivoting rod extend through the upper wings and are connected to protractors. The lever arm includes at least one channel on a bottom surface for receiving a portion of the archwire between the lower wings.