Orthogonal Basis Vector Index Determination for CSI Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for orthogonal basis vector feedback in Type II channel state information (CSI) feedback result in relatively large feedback overheads, which is a challenge in wireless communication systems.

Innovation Solution

A method is provided to determine an index of an orthogonal basis vector, where position information associated with the vector is received and used to determine a first index set representing the column indices of a plurality of orthogonal basis vectors in an orthogonal basis matrix, thereby reducing feedback overheads. This method can be implemented in both network devices and terminals, and involves processing and transmitting specific position information to facilitate efficient feedback.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If traditional orthogonal basis vector feedback methods are used in Type II CSI feedback, then the feedback information is complete, but the feedback overhead becomes relatively large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback information completenessVSAvoidfeedback overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential position information (row index and column index) from the complete orthogonal basis vector feedback, separating the critical identification data from the redundant vector data. This allows the network device to reconstruct or identify the basis vectors using minimal feedback overhead while maintaining information completeness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the orthogonal basis vector feedback into distinct components: row index information, column index information, and optional coefficient information. This segmentation allows selective transmission of only necessary elements, reducing overall feedback overhead while preserving the ability to reconstruct complete vector information at the receiver.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Quantity of substance

If position information is transmitted to determine orthogonal basis vector indices, then feedback overhead is reduced, but the method complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback overheadVSAvoidindex determination method complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables the network device to self-determine the orthogonal basis vector indices using the transmitted position information and pre-stored basis matrix information. The network device performs the index determination autonomously without requiring additional signaling or complex coordination, reducing overall system complexity despite the position-based approach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If only necessary indices are determined and transmitted, then feedback efficiency is improved, but measurement precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback efficiencyVSAvoidposition information precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses position information (indices) as a simplified copy or reference to the complete orthogonal basis vectors. Instead of transmitting the full vector data, the system transmits compact index copies that point to the actual vectors stored at the network device, achieving high feedback efficiency while maintaining precision through accurate index mapping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS11509374B2Method for determining index of orthogonal basis vector and device
Publication Date: 2022.11.22 VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
  • US11509374B2 patent drawing
  • US11509374B2 patent drawing
  • US11509374B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Some embodiments of this disclosure provide a method for determining an index of an orthogonal basis vector and a device. The method includes: receiving position information, where the position information is associated with an orthogonal basis vector; and determining at least one first index set based on the position information, where the first index set represents a set of column indices of a plurality of orthogonal basis vectors in an orthogonal basis matrix.