Common Operating System Feature Set Dependency Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

The complexity of dependencies among operating system components makes testing and modification costly and difficult, especially as the size of the operating system increases, due to a lack of effective dependency management during development cycles.

Innovation Solution

A common operating system feature set is established with a minimal memory footprint, organized into component groups with defined dependencies and API sets, including a hardware abstraction layer, kernel, dynamic link library layers, and a networking layer, to provide a reliable and flexible base for various configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the operating system includes a large number of components to provide comprehensive functionality, then the functionality and versatility are improved, but the complexity of dependencies among components increases, making testing and modification more costly and difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoiddependency complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the operating system into distinct layers (hardware abstraction layer, kernel, system services, application programs) with clearly defined interfaces between them. This segmentation reduces dependency complexity by establishing hierarchical boundaries where each layer has specific responsibilities and dependencies on lower layers, making the system more manageable and testable while maintaining comprehensive functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If the number of components in the operating system increases to cover more scenarios, then the adaptability is improved, but the testing cost and difficulty increase due to complex dependencies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescenario coverageVSAvoidtesting time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By dividing the operating system into independent layers with well-defined interfaces, the patent enables modular testing where each layer can be tested separately. This reduces testing time and cost because dependencies are minimized and controlled through the hierarchical structure, allowing parallel testing of different layers without requiring complete system integration for each test.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal kernel and hardware abstraction layer that can support multiple application programs and system services across different scenarios. This multi-functional base layer reduces testing requirements because the core infrastructure is tested once and then reused across various configurations, rather than requiring separate testing for each scenario.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If comprehensive operating system services are provided through multiple components, then the service coverage is improved, but components at lower layers have access to fewer services due to hierarchical dependencies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice coverageVSAvoidservice accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The hierarchical segmentation allows lower layers to access services through well-defined interfaces and abstraction mechanisms. The hardware abstraction layer and kernel provide standardized service access points that lower-layer components can use without needing direct access to upper-layer services, maintaining ease of operation while preserving comprehensive service coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS7444621B2Method and system for providing a common operating system
Publication Date: 2008.10.28 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US7444621B2 patent drawing
  • US7444621B2 patent drawing
  • US7444621B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and system for providing a common operating system feature set for supporting a variety of operating system configurations is described. The common operating system feature set is organized to provide a minimal memory footprint applicable to a number of devices and methods of deployment. The common operating system includes dependencies among operating system components that provide a selection of integrated components that are validated for reliability. The common operating system includes an application program interface set that provides functionality for a variety of operating system scenarios.