OSA Connector Block Alignment and Plugability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Optoelectronic modules face challenges with alignment issues, hard plug problems, and wiggle performance concerns due to varying optical fiber connector configurations and manufacturing tolerances, which affect the reliability and universality of optical fiber connections.

Innovation Solution

The development of an optical subassembly (OSA) connector block with a monolithic body, featuring a receptacle for optical fiber connectors and a cavity for OSAs, which accommodates different configurations and form factors using adhesives and similar external but dissimilar internal dimensions, ensuring secure and universal optical fiber pluggability and improved wiggle performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional receptacles are defined in the housing of the optoelectronic module, then the module can connect with optical fibers, but alignment issues occur between nose pieces of TOSA/ROSA and the respective optical fiber connectors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment accuracyVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the housing into separate functional components: a connector block with receptacles for optical fiber connectors and a separate mounting structure for TOSA/ROSA. This segmentation allows independent optimization of alignment features in the connector block while maintaining modular assembly, thereby improving alignment accuracy without significantly increasing overall structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connector block acts as an intermediary component between the optical fiber connectors and the TOSA/ROSA mounting structure. It incorporates precision alignment features and tolerance compensation mechanisms that mediate the interface between these two subsystems, ensuring accurate alignment while absorbing manufacturing tolerances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If traditional receptacles are defined in the housing, then optical fiber connection is enabled, but hard plug issues occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidplugability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The connector block incorporates tolerance compensation features that dynamically adjust alignment parameters based on manufacturing variations. This includes compliant mounting structures and adjustable alignment mechanisms that adapt to parameter variations, ensuring reliable connections while maintaining ease of plugability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If traditional receptacles are defined in the housing, then optical fiber connection is enabled, but wiggle performance concerns arise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiggle performanceVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connector block incorporates pre-designed tolerance compensation features and stress relief structures that cushion against misalignment and mechanical stress before they affect the optical connection. This beforehand cushioning prevents wiggle performance issues without requiring complex active stabilization systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

4Adaptability or versatility

If the OSA connector block accommodates OSAs of various configurations, then versatility is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveOSA configuration compatibilityVSAvoiddimensional precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The connector block is designed as a universal interface that can accommodate multiple OSA configurations through standardized mounting features and adjustable alignment mechanisms. This multi-functionality allows a single connector block design to serve various OSA form factors while maintaining consistent manufacturing tolerances through modular design principles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS7543995B2Optical subassembly connector block for an optoelectronic module
Publication Date: 2009.06.09 II VI DELAWARE INC
  • US7543995B2 patent drawing
  • US7543995B2 patent drawing
  • US7543995B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical subassembly (“OSA”) connector block that can accommodate OSAs of a variety of different configurations. In one example embodiment, an OSA connector block includes a body. The body of the OSA connector block includes a first end defining a receptacle, and a second end defining a cavity. The receptacle is configured to receive at least a portion of an optical fiber connector. The cavity is configured to receive at least a portion of an OSA.