Oscillating Tool Support Surface for Vibration Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing oscillating hand-held power tools lack effective tool guidance, leading to suboptimal workpiece interaction and increased risk of tears or inaccuracies during cutting or drilling operations.

Innovation Solution

A contact device with a tool support surface and guide arrangement that allows for precise adjustment and stabilization of the tool relative to the workpiece, incorporating a magnet for enhanced tool alignment and reduced vibrations, along with a depth adjustment scale and clamping mechanism for secure positioning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a carriage-like contact device is used for guiding the tool, then linear movement in the direction of the workpiece is enabled, but tool guidance for oscillating tools is not suitable and work quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool guidanceVSAvoidwork quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The contact device is designed to move dynamically with the oscillating tool rather than constraining it in a fixed carriage manner. The contact body can adjust its position relative to the tool, allowing it to accommodate the oscillating motion while maintaining proper guidance and contact with the workpiece surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the tool is not laterally supported when penetrating the workpiece, then tool movement freedom is maintained, but vibrations increase and tears occur on the workpiece

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool movement freedomVSAvoidvibrations and tears
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The contact body acts as an intermediary between the tool and the workpiece. It provides lateral support to the tool during penetration through the workpiece, reducing vibrations and preventing tears, while still allowing the tool to maintain its oscillating motion and freedom of movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If the tool is laterally supported by the contact device, then vibrations are reduced and work quality improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvework qualityVSAvoidcontact device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The contact body is integrated with the guide arrangement in a unified structure. The guide rods and clamping mechanisms are combined with the contact body itself, creating a compact device that provides both lateral support and guidance functionality without requiring separate complex subsystems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Stability of the object's composition

If the contact body is firmly connected to the guide arrangement, then structural stability is improved, but adjustability and ease of repair deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidcomponent replaceability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The contact device is divided into separable components: the contact body, the guide arrangement, and the clamping mechanism. These segments can be firmly connected during operation for stability, but can also be detached from each other for ease of repair and replacement, allowing maintenance without replacing the entire device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides improved tool guidance and stabilization, reducing tears and ensuring precise cuts by maintaining optimal tool alignment and minimizing vibrations, thereby enhancing the quality of workpiece machining.

Implementation Method 1

at least one magnet, for example a permanent magnet, electromagnet or both, is arranged in the area of the tool support surface, which generates a magnetic field that attracts the tool in the direction of the tool support surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field attraction: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentEP2851161B1Handheld machine tool and device with a tool support surface
Publication Date: 2016.08.17 FESTOOL GMBH
  • EP2851161B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2851161B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP2851161B1 patent drawingFigure 4a~5

AI summary

The invention relates to a hand-held power tool (10), in particular an oscillating hand-held power tool, with a housing (16) and a drive (11) arranged in the housing (16) for driving a tool holder (15) which is arranged on a tool shaft (14) and on which a tool (40), in particular designed as a cutting tool or drilling tool, can be detachably mounted, wherein the hand-held power tool (10) has a support device (100), wherein the tool holder (26) and a support body (150) of the support device (100) are adjustable relative to each other by means of a guide arrangement (180), wherein the support body (150) has a contact surface (151) for contact with a workpiece (W) to be machined with the hand-held power tool (10). It is provided that, in addition to the contact surface (151), a tool support surface (160) extends for supporting a flat side (47) of the tool.