Oscopet2 Petunia Cultivar Cold Tolerance Breeding
Find Innovative SolutionsGenerate Solutions
Solution Overview
Problem
Existing Petunia cultivars lack cold tolerance and exhibit undesirable leaf and flower characteristics, limiting their adaptability and aesthetic appeal.
Innovation Solution
A new Petunia×hybrida cultivar, 'Oscopet2', bred for cold tolerance with a unique combination of upright and spreading growth habit, narrow leaves, star-shaped purple flowers, and improved temperature tolerance, achieved through controlled cross-pollination and asexual reproduction.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If conventional Petunia cultivars are used, then they exhibit typical Petunia characteristics, but they lack cold tolerance and have undesirable leaf and flower characteristics
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies parameter changes by selectively breeding Petunia plants to modify specific traits including cold tolerance, leaf width, and flower shape. The breeding program targeted changes in physiological parameters (cold tolerance) and morphological parameters (narrow leaves, star-shaped flowers) to create a cultivar adapted to cooler climates while maintaining aesthetic appeal.
2Temperature
If Petunia cultivars are bred for cold tolerance, then temperature tolerance improves, but leaf width and flower shape may become less desirable
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies local quality by making specific parts of the plant have differentiated characteristics - the leaves are bred to be narrow and the flowers to have a star shape with reflexed petals, while simultaneously improving the overall cold tolerance of the plant. This principle allows different parts of the plant to have optimized characteristics for their specific functions while the whole plant adapts to cooler temperatures.
3Stability of the object's composition
If asexual reproduction is used to propagate the new cultivar, then genetic stability is maintained, but the breeding process requires controlled environments and time
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by conducting the cross-pollination and initial selection of desirable traits in a controlled environment before large-scale propagation. The inventor performed preliminary breeding work to establish the desired characteristics (narrow leaves, star-shaped flowers, cold tolerance) and selected superior plants for propagation, thereby preparing the genetic material in advance to ensure stability while minimizing the time required for mass production.
Data Source
AI summary
A new and distinct cultivar of Petunia plant named ‘Oscopet2’, characterized by its upright and outwardly spreading plant habit; moderately vigorous growth habit; narrow leaves; star-shaped purple-colored flowers; and relative tolerance to low temperatures.