OSD Translucency via YUV UV Component Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional OSD techniques partially cover original images due to lack of translucency, and existing methods for achieving translucency based on RGB standards cause errors when applied to YUV-standard image signals, requiring conversion and complicating operations.

Innovation Solution

A system and method utilizing a comparator and output control unit to selectively output UV components of either video or OSD signals based on background color identification, allowing for OSD translucency without the need for signal conversion between RGB and YUV standards, using a comparator and output control unit to manage UV data output.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If alpha blending theory is used to realize OSD translucency, then OSD translucency effect is achieved, but device complexity increases due to multiplication device and complicated operation

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveOSD translucency effectVSAvoidmultiplication device and operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the chrominance components (UV) from the video signals and selectively outputs them based on background color identification, separating the translucency control from the complex alpha blending operation. This allows OSD translucency to be achieved without requiring multiplication devices for RGB alpha blending.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the approach from RGB-based alpha blending to YUV-based selective output control. By using background color identification to control which UV components are output, the system achieves translucency through parameter selection rather than complex mathematical operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If video signals and OSD signals are converted from YUV to RGB standard for alpha blending, then OSD translucency can be realized, but image display error occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveOSD translucencyVSAvoidimage display accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses background color identification as an intermediary mechanism to control the output of UV components. Instead of converting signals between color spaces, the system uses the identified background color information to selectively output appropriate UV data, maintaining YUV standard compatibility while achieving translucency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical signal conversion process (YUV to RGB) with a control-based approach using background color identification. This substitution eliminates the source of image display errors while maintaining the desired translucency effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If conventional OSD technique is used, then OSD information is displayed, but original image appearance is marred due to partial coverage

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveOSD information displayVSAvoidoriginal image appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes color-based control to achieve translucency. By identifying background colors and selectively outputting UV components based on color matching, the system creates a translucent overlay effect that allows both OSD information and original image to be visible simultaneously, preventing the OSD from marring the original image appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Data Source

PatentUS7663646B2Device, system and method for realizing on screen display
Publication Date: 2010.02.16 HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO LTD
  • US7663646B2 patent drawing
  • US7663646B2 patent drawing
  • US7663646B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for realizing on screen display (OSD) in video signals includes a comparator (430) and an outputting control unit (440). The comparator (430) is used for receiving OSD signals and identification signals on a background color selected to be transparent in the OSD signals, identifying the background color in the OSD signals based on the identification signals, and generating a control signal based on the identification. The outputting control unit (440) is connected to the comparator (430), and is used for receiving UV components of the OSD signals, UV components of the video signals, and the control signal, and for selectively outputting UV data of the video signals or UV data of the OSD signals according to the control signal. The device simulates translucent OSD by preparing the Y and UV components of displayable YUV signals respectively from the video signals and the OSD signals.