Osteotomy Guide Plate Standardized Sleeve and Drainage Channel
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing osteotomy guide plates are prone to damage and inaccuracy due to the reliance on single hole sites for both guiding and fixing, leading to issues with nail hole positioning and drainage, which can result in surgical errors and reduced success rates.
Innovation Solution
The osteotomy guide plate is designed with standardized components, including a guide plate retention hole and a nail hole with a standardized sleeve, allowing for adjustable and durable construction, and a detachable protective inner sleeve for enhanced strength and accuracy, along with a drainage channel for improved debris management.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Device complexity
If the same hole site is used for both guiding and fixing the osteotomy guide plate, then the positioning process is simplified, but the guide plate is prone to damage and positioning accuracy decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent divides the hole site into two separate functional components: a guide plate retention hole for fixing the guide plate to the bone, and a nail hole with standardized sleeve for guiding the drilling direction. This segmentation allows each hole to perform its specific function independently, preventing the guide plate from being damaged while maintaining positioning accuracy.
2Device complexity
If no drainage hole is provided in the guide plate, then the guide plate structure is simpler, but drilling debris can damage the guide plate and increase surgical risk
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces a drainage channel as an intermediary structure that allows drilling debris to be evacuated from the guide plate interior during the surgical procedure. This drainage channel prevents debris accumulation and potential damage to the guide plate while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.
3Object-affected harmful factors
If a drainage hole is provided under the guide plate retention hole, then debris can be drained, but the drainage hole aperture is limited and easily blocked
Solution Approach 1:
The patent transitions from a single-point drainage hole to a multi-dimensional drainage channel system that extends through the guide plate structure. This channel-based approach provides a larger effective drainage cross-section and multiple evacuation paths, reducing the likelihood of blockage while improving debris removal efficiency.
4Ease of operation
If physical markers are used for nail hole positioning, then the positioning process is traditional and familiar, but positioning accuracy decreases due to marker displacement and scanning artifacts
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces the mechanical positioning system (physical markers, gauge pins, and manual scanning) with a digital model-based system. The standardized sleeve and nail hole are directly defined in the 3D printed guide plate according to preoperative planning, eliminating marker displacement and scanning artifact issues while maintaining ease of surgical execution.
Data Source
AI summary
The invention discloses an osteotomy guide plate and a preparation method thereof. The osteotomy guide plate comprises a substrate, an osteotomy guide standardized part, a guide plate retention hole, a nail hole and a drainage channel; wherein the guide plate retention hole is distributed on the surface of the substrate; the outer end side of the nail hole is integrally formed with a standardized sleeve, and a detachably connected protective inner sleeve standardized part is provided within the standardized sleeve. The preparation method comprises parameter design and model printing, wherein an innovative nail hole positioning method is used in the parameter design. The invention is suitable for the osteotomy operation of different parts, with the advantages of convenient production, high precision and long service life; the preparation method improves the accuracy of opening a hole on the osteotomy guide plate.


