OT Energy Management via IT-to-OT Command Mapping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Industrial automation systems in operational technology (OT) environments lack effective tools for dynamically monitoring and controlling electrical power consumption, leading to inefficiencies and potential high energy costs.

Innovation Solution

A container orchestration system integrates with industrial control systems, using an edge appliance to map information technology (IT) commands to operation technology (OT) commands, enabling the control of OT devices to adjust their operational modes and reduce electrical power consumption based on API calls from external utilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If industrial control systems operate continuously to manage OT devices, then operational reliability is maintained, but electrical power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational reliabilityVSAvoidelectrical power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic monitoring of electrical power consumption by external APIs at specified time windows, and periodically adjusts OT device operations during these windows to reduce consumption while maintaining overall operational reliability through continuous control system operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the operational modes of OT devices based on real-time power consumption monitoring and external API requests, allowing the control system to flexibly modify device operations during specific time windows to reduce energy consumption while maintaining reliability when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Extent of automation

If IT commands are implemented directly on OT devices, then energy management control is achieved, but system complexity increases due to protocol mapping requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy management controlVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary layer that translates IT commands into OT commands, allowing automated energy management control to be achieved without directly complicating the OT device infrastructure. This intermediary handles the protocol mapping and command translation, isolating the complexity from the core OT devices while maintaining high automation capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12013687B1Systems and methods for energy management of operation technology networks by an information technology network
Publication Date: 2024.06.18 ROCKWELL AUTOMATION TECH INC
  • US12013687B1 patent drawing
  • US12013687B1 patent drawing
  • US12013687B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An industrial automation system is described including multiple devices, a master container node, a container node, and a control system. The devices may connect to an external application programming interface (API) of an external device (e.g., an electric power utility company), receive an API call from the external API indicative of a time window for monitoring electrical power consumption of the devices by the external API, and output one or more information technology (IT) commands in response to receiving the API call. The container node may be coupled to the master container node, wherein the container node may map the IT commands to operation technology (OT) commands. The control system may be coupled to the container node and the plurality of devices. The control system may implement the OT commands on the devices to perform one or more operations.