OTG Connection Device for Simultaneous Charging and Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems require disconnection of OTG cables for recharging when battery power is low, disrupting data communication with connected devices like mice or keyboards, necessitating separate charging and communication cycles.

Innovation Solution

A system that includes a terminal and a connection device capable of selectively providing recharging, data communication, or simultaneous recharging and data communication functions based on the type of connected external device, using voltage signals to determine the operational mode and manage power and data lines accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the terminal uses OTG cable for data communication with external devices, then data communication function is enabled, but when battery power is low, the cable must be disconnected for recharging which interrupts communication

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata communication functionVSAvoidcommunication interruption time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the recharging function and data communication function into a single operational mode by introducing a dual-role external device that can simultaneously provide power supply and data communication capabilities through the same OTG connection, eliminating the need to disconnect cables for charging

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The external device is designed with multi-functionality, serving both as a power source and a data communication interface. This universal device can adapt its role based on the terminal's battery status, providing power when needed while maintaining communication capabilities throughout

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Use of energy by moving object

If the terminal disconnects OTG cable for recharging, then battery can be recharged, but data communication with connected devices is interrupted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery rechargingVSAvoidcontinuous operation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent ensures continuous useful action by maintaining both power supply and data communication functions simultaneously through the external device. The system transitions smoothly between charging modes without interrupting the communication workflow, ensuring uninterrupted operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Adaptability or versatility

If the terminal supports both recharging and data communication functions, then operational flexibility is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational mode selectionVSAvoidsystem architecture
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service through automatic mode detection and switching. The terminal automatically detects the external device's capabilities and selects the appropriate operational mode (recharging, data communication, or both simultaneously) without requiring user intervention or complex manual configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables continuous data communication and recharging without the need for cable disconnection, allowing terminals to operate in recharging, data communication, or combined modes depending on the connected device, enhancing usability and efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a voltage supplier that provides the terminal connected to the first connector with different voltages for informing of a recharging function, a data communication function, and a recharging and data communication function, respectively, based on a type of the external device connected to the second connector

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVoltage signaling: Ohm's Law

Data Source

PatentUS9614381B2System for performing recharging and data communication
Publication Date: 2017.04.04 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US9614381B2 patent drawing
  • US9614381B2 patent drawing
  • US9614381B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system is provided for performing recharging and data communication. The system includes a terminal and a connection device that connects the terminal and an external device, and that selectively provides the terminal with a recharging function, a data communication function, and a recharging and data communication function, according to a type of the connected external device. The terminal determines the type of the connected external device based on a voltage received from the connection device, when the terminal is connected to the connection device, and selectively operates in a recharging mode, a data communication mode, and a recharging and data communication mode based on the type of the connected external device.