OTN Frame Content Mapping via Sub-Carrying Units

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need to improve the efficiency of mapping content in a cell carrying service within traditional OTN frames, particularly with the adoption of FlexE technology which uses 66-bit code blocks.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for mapping content involves determining a carrying position in the payload area of an OTN frame, identifying a sub-carrying unit, extracting content from a cell stream, and sequentially mapping this content into the sub-carrying unit, with the option to indicate idle sub-carrying units by specific content mapping.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional mapping methods are used for cell carrying service in OTN frames, then the mapping process is simple, but the mapping efficiency is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemapping efficiencyVSAvoidmapping process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the payload area of the OTN frame into multiple sub-carrying units, and divides the cell stream into multiple cell groups. Each sub-carrying unit independently carries a cell group, enabling parallel processing and improving mapping efficiency while maintaining manageable complexity through structured segmentation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary determination of carrying positions and sub-carrying units before the actual mapping process. Cell streams are pre-organized into cell groups, and the mapping structure is pre-established, which streamlines the subsequent mapping operations and improves overall processing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Quantity of substance

If the OTN frame payload area is fully utilized for mapping, then the resource utilization is high, but the adaptability to varying cell stream speeds is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepayload area utilizationVSAvoidadaptability to cell stream speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a dynamic mapping mechanism where the number of sub-carrying units and their allocation can be adjusted based on the cell stream speed and traffic conditions. This allows the system to adapt to varying loads while maintaining high payload utilization by dynamically optimizing the mapping configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the mapping parameters (such as the number of sub-carrying units, cell group size, and carrying position allocation) according to the cell stream speed and traffic characteristics. This enables the system to optimize payload utilization for different traffic conditions without sacrificing adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If idle sub-carrying units are indicated by specific content mapping, then the idle status detection is simplified, but the mapping complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidle status detectionVSAvoidmapping operation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses specific content patterns (analogous to color changes) to indicate idle sub-carrying units. By assigning distinctive content markers to idle units, the system simplifies idle status detection and management while the structured approach to content mapping keeps the overall complexity manageable through standardized procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250168541A1Mapping Method and Apparatus for Content to Be Mapped, and Storage Medium and Electronic Apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.05.22 ZTE CORP
  • US20250168541A1 patent drawing
  • US20250168541A1 patent drawing
  • US20250168541A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a mapping method and apparatus for content to be mapped, and a storage medium and an electronic apparatus. The method includes: determining a carrying position from a payload area of an OTN frame, and determining a sub-carrying unit located at the carrying position; sequentially extracting, from a cell stream, content to be mapped of all cells; and sequentially mapping the extracted content to be mapped into the sub-carrying unit. By using the above technical solutions, the problem in the related art of how to improve the efficiency of mapping content to be mapped in a cell carrying service is solved.