Outbound Email Spam Detection via Abuse Scoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems fail to effectively prevent outgoing spam messages generated by applications configured to send automatic notifications, leading to potential blacklisting and disruption of legitimate email services.

Innovation Solution

A message controller system that analyzes dynamic information in outgoing messages to calculate an abuse score, determining the likelihood of spam, and either generates or rejects the message based on a configurable threshold, preventing spam from being sent.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If applications send automatic messages in response to user-generated events, then user communication efficiency is improved, but the system becomes vulnerable to spam abuse

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidspam abuse risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of dynamic information and calculates abuse scores before messages are sent. The message controller intercepts outgoing messages, analyzes their content against spam characteristics, and blocks suspicious messages before they reach email servers, preventing spam abuse proactively

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The message controller acts as an intermediary between the application and the email sending process. It receives messages from applications, analyzes them for spam characteristics, and决定是否 to allow transmission, thereby mediating between automated communication needs and spam prevention requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If spam filtering is implemented on outgoing messages, then spam prevention is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespam prevention capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spam prevention system is segmented into distinct functional components: the message controller that intercepts messages, the analysis engine that evaluates dynamic information, and the decision module that blocks or allows messages. This modular architecture manages complexity by separating concerns into independent, manageable units

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses self-service mechanisms where the message controller automatically analyzes outgoing messages, calculates abuse scores based on dynamic information patterns, and makes blocking decisions without human intervention. The system serves itself by maintaining spam prevention through automated analysis and learning from message patterns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If dynamic information is analyzed to calculate abuse scores, then spam detection accuracy is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespam detection accuracyVSAvoidmessage processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs partial analysis by focusing only on dynamic information elements that are most indicative of spam (such as recipient lists, message content patterns, and sender-recipient relationships). Rather than analyzing every aspect of each message, it concentrates computational resources on the most discriminative features, achieving good detection accuracy with reduced processing overhead

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS10069775B2Systems and methods for detecting spam in outbound transactional emails
Publication Date: 2018.09.04 ADOBE INC
  • US10069775B2 patent drawing
  • US10069775B2 patent drawing
  • US10069775B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Certain embodiments of the present disclosure provide methods and systems for detecting unsolicited messages (i.e., spam) and preventing unsolicited messages from being sent. Certain embodiments provide analyzing dynamic information received as part of a request to generate a message. Parts or elements of the dynamic information such as sender, recipient and content are analyzed using filters and configurable constants to determine an abuse score indicative of the likelihood that the dynamic information may generate spam if included in an electronic message. A course of action may be followed dependent on the abuse score determined. For example, if the dynamic information is deemed not likely to generate spam, an electronic message from the information received is generated and sent. Certain embodiments allow implementation of the system and method in a distributed environment comprising of multiple systems or servers performing the same method.