Outdoor machine and air conditioner

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional outdoor machines for air conditioners suffer from air stagnation near the heat radiation part, leading to insufficient airflow through the ventilation flue, which limits the cooling capacity of the heat radiation part.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of a vent deflector that covers the heat radiation part, forming a ventilation flue through which air generated by the blower flows, with the outlet of the ventilation flue located on the windward side of the bell mouth, reducing air stagnation and pressure loss, allowing for increased airflow.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the heat radiation part is disposed adjacent to the front panel and bell mouth to form a closed space, then the structure is compact, but air stagnation occurs on the leeward side reducing cooling capacity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidcooling capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The vent deflector is divided into a windward side deflector and a leeward side deflector that are positioned at different locations. The windward side deflector is disposed at a position advanced toward the windward side relative to the leeward side, creating segmented airflow paths that prevent stagnation while maintaining compact structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces a dimensional arrangement where the windward side deflector is positioned forward (advanced toward windward side) relative to the leeward side deflector. This creates a three-dimensional airflow path configuration that eliminates dead zones and ensures continuous air circulation through the heat radiation part.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If the ventilation flue outlet is located on the leeward side, then the structure is simple, but pressure loss increases and airflow is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure complexityVSAvoidairflow velocity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The vent deflector is designed to be movable relative to the heat radiation part, allowing adjustment of the airflow path. The windward side deflector can be positioned to actively guide air flow toward the outlet, dynamically optimizing the airflow velocity and reducing pressure loss while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Speed

If the vent deflector covers the entire heat radiation part, then airflow is directed efficiently, but the structure becomes complex and space is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveairflow velocityVSAvoidvent deflector structure
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of providing a single large vent deflector covering the entire heat radiation part, the invention uses two smaller deflectors positioned at specific locations: the windward side deflector at the front and the leeward side deflector at the rear. Each deflector performs a localized function to guide airflow efficiently, reducing overall structural complexity while maintaining effective airflow direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances the airflow velocity through the ventilation flue, thereby improving the cooling capacity of the heat radiation part and ensuring efficient cooling of the electric components.

Implementation Method 1

a heat radiation part that radiates heat generated by the electric component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation: Thermal Radiation

Implementation Method 2

air generated by the blower flows in the heat radiation part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 3

air generated by the blower flows in the heat radiation part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced convection: Forced Convection

Data Source

PatentUS11879648B2Outdoor machine and air conditioner
Publication Date: 2024.01.23 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
  • US11879648B2 patent drawing
  • US11879648B2 patent drawing
  • US11879648B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An outdoor machine includes a housing including a front panel with an opening formed therein; a blower disposed in the housing; a bell mouth disposed in the outer periphery of the blower and connected to the opening; a control board on which an electric component is mounted, the control board being provided in the housing; a heat radiation part that radiates heat generated by the electric component; and a vent deflector that covers the heat radiation part, and forms a ventilation flue through which air generated by the blower flows in the heat radiation part, in which the vent deflector 20 is not provided in a region between a virtual plane S and the front panel, the virtual plane S covering the entire periphery of an edge of the bell mouth and extending in parallel with the front panel.