Outer Rotor Motor with Radially Integrated Control Board

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional outer rotor motors for washing machines have inconvenient and expensive mounting arrangements, extensive wiring that increases costs and electromagnetic interference risks, and complex assembly processes due to separate motor and control board units.

Innovation Solution

An outer rotor motor design with a control board assembly mounted radially inside the stator, reducing wiring length, eliminating the need for a dripshield, and integrating the motor and control board as a single unit, thus simplifying assembly and reducing costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the control board assembly is located remotely from the motor and connected by a wiring harness, then the control board can be positioned for ease of user access, but the extensive wiring increases expense and electromagnetic interference risks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser access to control boardVSAvoidwiring harness complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control board assembly is integrated directly into the motor assembly, merging two previously separate components into a single unified unit. This eliminates the wiring harness connecting them, reducing electromagnetic interference and device complexity while maintaining control functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If the control board assembly is located remotely from the motor, then it can be positioned in a water-prone area for user access, but a dripshield housing must be provided to protect from water encroachment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser access to control boardVSAvoidwater encroachment risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating the control board assembly into the motor assembly, the control board is positioned within the motor housing which provides inherent protection from water encroachment. This eliminates the need for a separate dripshield housing while maintaining user accessibility through the motor's existing structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If the stator core is made large enough to house mounting openings, then mounting can be accomplished through the core, but the core becomes heavy and expensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting arrangementVSAvoidstator core weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Mounting openings are provided in the mounting plate rather than the stator core. This shifts the mounting function to a separate dimension (the mounting plate structure) allowing the stator core to remain lightweight while still enabling convenient mounting through the integrated mounting plate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Ease of manufacture

If the stator core is made large enough to house mounting openings, then mounting can be accomplished through the core, but the core fabrication process must be varied for different mounting arrangements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting arrangementVSAvoidcore fabrication flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting functionality is segmented from the stator core by providing mounting openings in the mounting plate instead. This allows the stator core fabrication process to remain standardized while mounting arrangements can be varied by modifying the mounting plate, improving both manufacturing efficiency and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

5Ease of manufacture

If the motor and control board are provided as separate units, then they can be manufactured independently, but the number of components and assembly steps increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent manufacturingVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control board assembly is integrated directly into the motor assembly, merging two previously separate units into a single unified component. This reduces the total number of components and assembly steps while maintaining the ability to manufacture the integrated unit efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design reduces assembly time and costs, improves signal quality, and eliminates the need for protective housing, while allowing for a more compact and efficient packaging of the motor and control board as a single unit.

Implementation Method 1

The coils are formed by the winding of electrically conductive wire multiple times around each tooth

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS8946954B2Integrated direct drive motor and control
Publication Date: 2015.02.03 NIDEC MOTOR CORP
  • US8946954B2 patent drawing
  • US8946954B2 patent drawing
  • US8946954B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An outer rotor motor is provided for use in a machine. The motor includes a rotor and a stator. A control board assembly configured to control at least one operational characteristic of the motor is mounted at least in part radially inside the stator.