Outfeed Carrier Stabilization for High-Speed Article Grouping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional secondary packaging systems are inefficient in handling articles of various shapes and sizes, leading to instability, increased changeover times, and reduced throughput due to the need for reconfiguration and operation at slow speeds to maintain control.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that utilize an outfeed carrier system with article stabilization members to transfer and arrange articles of different sizes and shapes into arrays, allowing for flexible configuration and high-speed operation even with unstable or missing articles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional secondary packaging systems operate at high speeds, then productivity increases, but primary packages become unstable and fall over or are improperly arranged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethroughput rateVSAvoidpackage stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an outfeed carrier as an intermediary device between the infeed carrier and the grouping mechanism. This outfeed carrier receives primary packages at high speed and gradually decelerates them using a controlled deceleration zone, allowing stable arrangement without sacrificing throughput rate. The intermediary carrier absorbs the speed differential and provides a controlled environment for package stabilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If conventional systems use diverters to sort primary packages into single-file lanes, then grouping is achieved, but the system requires reconfiguration and multiple changeover parts for different sizes and shapes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling various sizes and shapesVSAvoidreconfiguration requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs adjustable support member heights and positions on the outfeed carrier that can be dynamically reconfigured for different primary package sizes and shapes. Rather than replacing entire diverter systems, the support members can be adjusted in height and position to accommodate various article dimensions, reducing the need for multiple changeover parts and simplifying reconfiguration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The outfeed carrier with adjustable support members serves multiple functions: it acts as a deceleration zone, provides stabilization support, enables grouping, and accommodates various package configurations. This multi-functional design replaces the need for multiple specialized diverters for different package types, allowing a single system to handle diverse articles through adjustment rather than replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If primary packages are unrestricted from movement on the infeed carrier, then ease of operation is improved, but adjacent packages collide and fall over

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunrestricted movementVSAvoidpackage stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies localized support through adjustable support members positioned at specific locations on the outfeed carrier. These support members provide targeted stabilization to individual primary packages or groups of packages at critical locations during the deceleration and grouping process, rather than restricting all movement uniformly. This localized support prevents collisions and falling while maintaining operational flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP3307628B1Method of grouping articles into arrays of various configurations
Publication Date: 2021.05.05 PROCTER & GAMBLE CO
  • EP3307628B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP3307628B1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP3307628B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

A method of transferring a plurality of articles onto an outfeed carrier is provided. The method includes: advancing a plurality of articles in a first direction; advancing an outfeed carrier surface of an outfeed carrier apparatus in a second direction at an outfeed carrier surface velocity; providing a transfer apparatus, wherein the transfer apparatus comprises a frame and an article stabilization member operatively connected with the frame; engaging the plurality of articles with the article stabilization member in the engaging location; accelerating the plurality of articles in the second direction to transfer the plurality of articles from the transport member to the outfeed carrier surface; decelerating the plurality of articles between the engaging zone and the discharge zone to substantially match the velocity of the plurality of articles and the outfeed carrier surface velocity; and disengaging the plurality of articles from the article stabilization member in the placement location.