Outlet Blade Support Structure for Quiet Airflow Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Air conditioners experience noise and vibration due to the rotation of blades, and bending occurs due to the blade's weight or fatigue deformation, which existing designs fail to adequately address.

Innovation Solution

The air conditioner incorporates a blade support unit featuring a coil spring and a blade holder, with a coupler extending into the coil spring to apply torque, allowing the blade to be rotated by a single drive device without noise and vibration, and includes a case to accommodate the coupler and elastic member, with stoppers to limit the rotation range and prevent excessive deformation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the blade is rotated by a single drive device, then device complexity is reduced, but noise and vibration occur at the unsupported end of the rotating shaft

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of drive devicesVSAvoidnoise and vibration
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The coil spring acts as a counterbalancing element that applies torque to the blade holder at the unsupported end, compensating for the imbalance caused by single-sided drive device mounting. This reduces the harmful vibrations and noise generated during blade rotation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

Solution Approach 2:

The blade support unit with coil spring serves as an intermediary mechanism between the blade and the housing, providing rotational support and torque application at the unsupported end, thereby eliminating the need for a second drive device while reducing noise and vibration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If the blade is rotated by a single drive device, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but bending and fatigue deformation occur due to blade weight

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidblade deformation resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The coil spring provides a counterbalancing torque that offsets the gravitational force acting on the blade, preventing bending and fatigue deformation caused by the blade's own weight during rotation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

Solution Approach 2:

The coil spring is pre-loaded to apply continuous torque to the blade holder, creating a preliminary counteracting force against the blade's weight before rotation begins, thereby preventing deformation throughout the rotation cycle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Object-generated harmful factors

If a blade support unit with coil spring is added, then noise and vibration are reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise and vibrationVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The blade support unit integrates multiple functions into a single assembly: the coil spring provides torque, the blade holder provides rotational mounting, and the case provides structural support and accommodation, combining these elements into one compact unit that reduces overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The blade support unit serves multiple purposes simultaneously: it supports the blade rotation, applies counterbalancing torque to reduce vibration, provides mounting structure, and accommodates the elastic member, making it a multi-functional component that justifies its addition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Strength

If stoppers are added to limit rotation range, then blade deformation is prevented, but ease of operation is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblade deformation preventionVSAvoidblade rotation freedom
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The stoppers are positioned to limit the blade's rotation range before excessive deformation can occur, providing a pre-set mechanical constraint that prevents damage while allowing sufficient operational range for normal function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces noise and vibration, prevents blade bending, and allows for efficient manufacturing and easy mounting of the blade support unit, minimizing material costs and maintaining the blade's functionality.

Implementation Method 1

a coil spring having a coil and configured to apply torque to the blade

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The coil spring may include a first extended portion provided to extend from one side of the coil and a second extended portion provided to extend from the other side of the coil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTorsion spring: Torsion Spring

Data Source

PatentUS11585569B2Air conditioner
Publication Date: 2023.02.21 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11585569B2 patent drawing
  • US11585569B2 patent drawing
  • US11585569B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An air conditioner includes a housing including an inlet and an outlet, and a blade rotatably provided to open and close the outlet. A blade drive device is connected to one end of the blade in a longitudinal direction of the blade to rotate the blade. A blade support unit is configured to rotatably support the other end of the blade in the longitudinal direction of the blade. The blade support unit includes a coil spring configured to apply torque to the blade and a blade holder is coupled to the other end of the blade. A first coupler is coupled to the coil spring, and is configured to penetrate the coil of the coil spring. A case is configured to accommodate the first coupler of the blade holder and is mounted to the housing. The air conditioner is capable of reducing deformation and noise in a blade.