Protective Outlet Cover With Adjustable Mud Ring Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

During construction, electrical devices like outlets require multiple trips by electricians to install junction boxes and wiring, and forming holes in surface materials to expose them is inefficient, often resulting in gaps and debris ingress.

Innovation Solution

A protective cover with a front wall, end walls, and side walls that enclose electrical devices, including a mud ring assembly with adjustable positioning and snap-fit or fastener connections, allowing for pre-installation of outlets before surface material installation, reducing the need for multiple trips and improving hole-cutting precision.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If electrical devices are installed after surface material installation, then wiring and junction boxes can be properly positioned, but multiple trips are required and holes must be cut in surface materials causing gaps and debris ingress

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproper positioning of wiring and junction boxesVSAvoidmultiple trips by electricians
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The protective cover is installed over the junction box before the surface material is completed, allowing the electrical device to be positioned and protected in advance. This preliminary action eliminates the need for later hole-cutting operations and multiple trips, as the cover remains in place throughout construction and is removed only when needed for final installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If holes are cut in surface materials to expose junction boxes, then electrical devices can be accessed, but gaps and debris ingress occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to electrical devicesVSAvoidgaps and debris ingress
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The protective cover serves as an intermediary element between the junction box and the external environment. It provides a sealed enclosure that prevents debris and water from entering while allowing controlled access through knockouts, eliminating the need to cut holes in the surface material.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If protective covers with knockouts are used, then precise alignment with fastener openings is achieved, but the cover structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment with fastener openingsVSAvoidcover structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The protective cover is segmented with pre-formed knockouts at specific locations that correspond to standard fastener opening positions. This segmentation allows for precise alignment and easy installation while maintaining a relatively simple overall cover structure that can be manufactured efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11742644B2Protective outlet cover
Publication Date: 2023.08.29 HUBBELL INC
  • US11742644B2 patent drawing
  • US11742644B2 patent drawing
  • US11742644B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A protective cover for an electrical device for use during construction includes a front wall, a pair of end walls, and a pair of side walls. The end walls extend from opposite sides of the front wall. The side walls extend from opposite sides of the front wall. The front wall, the end walls, and the side walls define a cavity configured to enclose an electrical device. The cover can be placed over the device during construction to limit the ingress of debris.