Outlier Classification in Object Recognition Using Inlier and Outlier Regions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing object recognition processes face challenges in accurately classifying unlabeled data, leading to misclassification errors when new objects are encountered, as they cannot be defined using existing labels, and all objects cannot be labeled, resulting in errors during classification.

Innovation Solution

A method and device for classifying outliers using unlabeled data and labeled data to set an inlier region and an outlier region, where a deep convolutional neural network generates attributes, and the control unit selects attributes based on internal density and external separation to map unlabeled data to the appropriate region, preventing misclassification by forming a separate outlier region.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If object recognition uses labeled data to define classification classes, then classification accuracy for known objects is improved, but inability to handle new unlabeled objects causes misclassification errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclassification accuracyVSAvoidhandling of new objects
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the classification space into two distinct regions: inlier region for known objects and outlier region for new objects. This segmentation allows the system to handle both labeled and unlabeled data appropriately, preventing misclassification of new objects while maintaining accuracy for known objects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimension to the classification problem by adding an 'outlier region' to the traditional classification space. This dimensional extension enables the system to accommodate new unlabeled objects without forcing them into existing classes, thereby improving both accuracy and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of manufacture

If all objects are forced into existing classification labels, then labeling process is simplified, but classification errors occur for objects that do not fit existing labels

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelabeling processVSAvoidclassification reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts objects that do not fit existing labels into a separate outlier region. This extraction process maintains the simplicity of labeling for known objects while ensuring reliability by isolating objects that cannot be confidently classified into existing categories.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Measurement precision

If deep convolutional neural network is used to generate attributes from unlabeled data, then feature extraction capability is improved, but computational complexity and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeature extraction accuracyVSAvoidcomputational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary attribute extraction using deep convolutional neural networks on unlabeled data during the training phase. By pre-computing these attributes beforehand, the system reduces computational complexity during inference, as the complex feature extraction has already been performed in advance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11526705B2Method of classificating outlier in object recognition and device and robot of classifying thereof
Publication Date: 2022.12.13 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11526705B2 patent drawing
  • US11526705B2 patent drawing
  • US11526705B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a method, device, and robot for classifying an outlier during object recognition learning using artificial intelligence. The method or device for classifying an outlier during object recognition learning according to an embodiment of the present invention sets an inlier region and an outlier region through learning using unlabeled data and labeled data.