Anti-skid Chain Link with Oval Cross-section

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional anti-skid chains face issues such as shear action leading to tire damage, reduced grip due to skewing of chain links, and increased wear, particularly in square and round link chains, which compromise traction and longevity.

Innovation Solution

A chain link design featuring a half-round outer cross-sectional area and an angular inner cross-sectional area, with optional chamfered or flat sides, and wear elements like pins or spikes, ensures optimal contact with the roadway, reducing shear and enhancing traction and longevity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If round link chains are used, then tire damage is reduced, but chain link stability and gripping action deteriorate due to skewing under load

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetire damageVSAvoidchain link stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The chain link employs different cross-sectional shapes at different locations: a round outer cross-section at the contact points with the tire to prevent damage, and a square inner cross-section in the body of the link to provide stability and prevent skewing under load. This local differentiation allows each region to optimize its properties for its specific function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Stability of the object's composition

If square link chains are used, then chain link stability improves, but tire damage increases due to shear action

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechain link stabilityVSAvoidtire damage
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The chain link employs different cross-sectional shapes at different locations: a round outer cross-section at the contact points with the tire to prevent damage, and a square inner cross-section in the body of the link to provide stability and prevent skewing under load. This local differentiation allows each region to optimize its properties for its specific function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Force

If special square chains with angular outer profile and round inner profile are used, then gripping action improves, but chain link flexibility increases causing skewing and tire damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrip forceVSAvoidchain link stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The chain link employs different cross-sectional shapes at different locations: a round outer cross-section at the contact points with the tire to prevent damage, and a square inner cross-section in the body of the link to provide stability and prevent skewing under load. This local differentiation allows each region to optimize its properties for its specific function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Stability of the object's composition

If square chains with angular inner profile are used, then chain link stability improves, but high forces occur between chain links causing tire damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechain link stabilityVSAvoidforce between chain links
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The chain link employs different cross-sectional shapes at different locations: a round outer cross-section at the contact points with the tire to prevent damage, and a square inner cross-section in the body of the link to provide stability and prevent skewing under load. This local differentiation allows each region to optimize its properties for its specific function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS8234852B2Track link for anti-skid chain
Publication Date: 2012.08.07 PEWAG SCHNEEKETTEN GMBH & CO KG
  • US8234852B2 patent drawing
  • US8234852B2 patent drawing
  • US8234852B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention pertains to a chain link for an anti-skid chain, wherein the chain link is designed as a straight chain link with an essentially oval shape with an upper and a lower side wall. The outer cross-sectional area of the chain link has a half-round design and the inner cross-sectional area has an angular design. At the same time, the present invention pertains to an anti-skid chain with a chain mesh, which has chain links according to the present invention.