Oval-Path Folding Assembly for Precise Semi-Finalized Pack Handling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing folding apparatuses for forming finalized packages from semi-finalized packs of pourable products are in need of improvement to enhance efficiency and handling capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A folding apparatus with an oval-like endless path and adjustable retaining pockets, featuring a manipulation assembly that includes folding devices and bonding units, allows for gentle handling and precise folding of semi-finalized packs into finalized packages.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a linear endless path is used in the folding apparatus, then the structure is simple, but the handling precision and folding accuracy are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolding accuracyVSAvoidendless path structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies curvature by replacing the linear endless path with an oval-shaped endless path. This curved configuration allows the retaining pockets to follow a rounded trajectory, enabling gentler handling of semi-finalized packs during transfer and improving folding accuracy through smoother motion transitions, while avoiding the need for complex angular adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Adaptability or versatility

If fixed retaining pockets are used, then the device structure is simple, but the adaptability to different pack sizes and shapes is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different packsVSAvoidretaining pocket structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamics by making the retaining pockets adjustable rather than fixed. The retaining pockets can be repositioned along the plates to accommodate different pack dimensions and configurations. This dynamic adjustment capability allows the same folding apparatus to handle various semi-finalized pack types while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure through modular plate design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If the flap folding device and bonding device are positioned close together, then the device footprint is small, but the manipulation precision is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanipulation precisionVSAvoidapparatus footprint
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The oval-shaped endless path provides sufficient arc length between the flap folding device and bonding device positions. As semi-finalized packs traverse the curved path, they maintain stable positioning and proper orientation, allowing these devices to be spaced further apart along the oval trajectory without increasing the overall apparatus footprint, thereby improving manipulation precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Data Source

PatentEP4656538A1Folding apparatus, packaging machine having a folding apparatus and method for forming finalized packages from semi-finalized packs
Publication Date: 2025.12.03 TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE SA
  • EP4656538A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4656538A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4656538A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

There is described a folding apparatus (16) comprising a plurality of retaining pockets (30), a conveying device (31) configured to advance the retaining pockets (30) along an endless path (R) and through a receiving station (32) at which the semi-finalized packs (5) are fed into respective retaining pockets (30) and a release station (33) at which the finalized packages (2) are released, a manipulation assembly (34) configured to execute a plurality of manipulation steps on the semi-finalized packs (5) advancing, in use, within the retaining pockets (30) and between the receiving station (32) and the release station (33) so as to form the finalized packages (2) from the semi-finalized packs (5). The manipulation assembly (34) is configured to manipulate the semi-finalized packs (5) when, in use, advancing along a first operative section (R1a) and along a second operative section (R1b) of the endless path (R).