Oven Preheat Load Detection for Heavy Cooking Chamber Loads

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Solution Overview

Problem

Oven appliances face challenges in determining if the cooking chamber is heavily loaded during preheat cycles, leading to variations in preheat time and heat balance, which can affect cooking performance and require users to adjust food placement or cooking times.

Innovation Solution

The oven appliance includes a method to determine if the cooking chamber is heavily loaded by measuring temperature differences and time thresholds, allowing for increased convection airflow and user notification to manage preheat cycles and cooking conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the cooking chamber is heavily loaded with additional baking racks, cooking utensils, or food items, then the heat capacity and thermal mass of the chamber increase, but the preheat time is lengthened and the heat balance varies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload of cooking chamberVSAvoidpreheat cycle time
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The controller continuously monitors the temperature within the cooking chamber during the preheat cycle and uses this feedback to detect when the chamber is heavily loaded. By comparing the actual temperature progression against expected temperature curves, the system identifies loading conditions and adjusts the preheat cycle accordingly, notifying the user when heavy loading is detected.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the preheat cycle is extended to accommodate heavily loaded chambers, then the heat balance improves, but the cooking time increases and user convenience decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat balance consistencyVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically monitors temperature, detects heavy loading conditions, and notifies the user without requiring manual intervention. The controller self-adjusts by comparing actual temperature progression against expected curves and provides autonomous feedback to the user, eliminating the need for users to manually assess loading conditions or adjust preheat times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The temperature sensor and controller act as intermediaries between the physical loading condition and the user. Instead of requiring the user to directly assess the complex thermal state of the chamber, the system uses temperature measurements as an intermediary to detect loading conditions and communicate this information to the user through notifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If the system monitors temperature continuously to detect heavy loading, then the accuracy of load detection improves, but the complexity of the control system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload detection accuracyVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller uses feedback from continuous temperature monitoring to detect heavy loading conditions by comparing actual temperature progression against expected temperature curves. This feedback mechanism enables accurate load detection without requiring complex additional sensors or systems, as the existing temperature data is analyzed for deviations from normal preheat behavior.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach shortens preheat times for heavily loaded chambers while maintaining low acoustic noise, providing users with information to adjust cooking strategies based on load conditions, ensuring consistent cooking performance.

Implementation Method 1

a temperature sensor positioned within the cooking chamber and operable for measuring a temperature within the cooking chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature measurement:

Implementation Method 2

one or more heating elements positioned at a top portion, bottom portion, or both of the cooking chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 3

Some oven appliances also include a convection heating element and fan for convection cooking cycles

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS9927127B2Oven appliance and a method for operating an oven appliance
Publication Date: 2018.03.27 HAIER US APPLIANCE SOLUTIONS INC
  • US9927127B2 patent drawing
  • US9927127B2 patent drawing
  • US9927127B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An oven appliance with one or more features for notifying a user of the oven appliance that the cooking chamber is heavily loaded is provided. Further, a method for operating an oven appliance to notify a user of the oven appliance that the cooking chamber is heavily loaded is provided.