Modular Oven Trim Assembly for High-Heat Cooking and Debris Collection

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional oven designs fail to provide high, localized heat and struggle with debris collection and cleaning, particularly at the bottom of the cooking chamber.

Innovation Solution

An oven appliance with a modular trim assembly that includes a cooking plate directly accessible for cooking, a debris trap to collect particles, and a bottom heating element positioned above the bottom wall, allowing for secure high-heat cooking while hiding the heating element and facilitating easy cleanup.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the wire rack is positioned well above the bake heating assembly to protect it, then the heating assembly is protected from damage, but the heat becomes diffuse and cannot provide high localized heat for cooking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection of heating assemblyVSAvoidlocalized heat intensity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the heating system into separate functional components: the bake heating assembly remains protected at the bottom, while a separate cooking plate with its own heating element provides localized high heat. This segmentation allows each component to fulfill its specific thermal function without compromising the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a cooking plate as an intermediary element between the protected bake heating assembly and the food. This cooking plate can be directly heated by its own heating element or by radiant heat from the bake assembly, providing a stable surface for high-heat cooking while the original heating assembly remains shielded underneath.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Temperature

If stone or specialized high-heat pans are used to trap heat against the bottom of flat-breads or pizza, then high localized heat is achieved, but the pans are difficult to preheat or maintain a specific temperature

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat intensity at cooking surfaceVSAvoidtemperature control
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cooking plate is designed to be self-heating through its own integrated heating element, eliminating the need for manual preheating of heavy stone pans. The plate can maintain its own temperature independently, providing consistent cooking conditions without requiring user intervention to manage heat retention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the thermal mass-based heat retention method (using heavy stone pans) with an active electrical heating system integrated into the cooking plate. This substitution allows for precise temperature control through electrical regulation rather than relying on the thermal inertia of heavy materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If pans are placed closer to the heating element to heat faster or to a higher temperature, then heating efficiency improves, but the pans are difficult to secure or stabilize

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating speedVSAvoidstability of pan position
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the cooking surface and heating element into a single integrated cooking plate assembly. This combination eliminates the need to balance separate pans near heating elements, as the heating element is permanently mounted within the plate structure, providing both high-heat contact cooking and inherent stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from horizontal pan placement near a heating element to a vertical configuration where the heating element is mounted below the cooking plate. This dimensional change allows heat to be applied from the bottom while the plate's elevated position provides stability and accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Object-generated harmful factors

If the cooking chamber bottom is used to collect debris, then debris collection occurs, but cleaning becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris collectionVSAvoidcleaning accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the debris collection function from the main cooking chamber floor by providing a separate, dedicated debris tray. This extracted component can be easily removed and cleaned independently, separating the debris management function from the primary cooking surface and improving overall cleanability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the cooking chamber interior into distinct functional zones: a primary cooking surface area and a separate debris collection area. This segmentation is achieved through the debris tray design that creates a dedicated space for crumbs and particles, making it easier to clean each zone appropriately.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables secure, high-heat cooking on a stable surface and effectively collects debris away from the heating element, improving cleaning efficiency by containing particles within a recessed trough.

Implementation Method 1

When the bake heating assembly is activated, heat from the bake heating assembly is thus forced to rise through an air gap, and any other intermediate elements, between the bake heating assembly and the wire rack

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation: Thermal Radiation

Implementation Method 2

stone or specialized high-heat pans are used for trapping heat against the bottom of flat-breads or pizza

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

debris, such as crumbs or other small particles, may fall through the wire racks or otherwise collect on a bottom wall of the cooking chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS12117180B2Oven appliance having a modular trim assembly for collecting debris
Publication Date: 2024.10.15 HAIER US APPLIANCE SOLUTIONS INC
  • US12117180B2 patent drawing
  • US12117180B2 patent drawing
  • US12117180B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An oven appliance may include a cabinet, a plurality of chamber walls, a cooking plate, a debris trap, and a bottom heating element. The plurality of chamber walls may be mounted within the cabinet. The plurality of chamber walls may define an oven chamber. The plurality of chamber walls may include a back wall, a top wall, a first side wall, a second side wall, and a bottom wall. The cooking plate may define a cooking surface in the oven chamber between the bottom wall and the top wall. The debris trap may be disposed against the cooking plate. The debris trap may define a recessed trough horizontally spaced apart from the cooking surface and disposed therebelow. The bottom heating element may be mounted above the bottom wall to heat the cooking surface within the oven chamber.