Oven with multiple heat sources

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing countertop cooking ovens require manual or mechanical rotation of food items to achieve even cooking, leading to inefficiencies and increased manufacturing costs. Additionally, cooking times are often longer than desired, discouraging the use of these ovens.

Innovation Solution

A programmable countertop cooking oven with three separately controllable heating sources and multiple fans for air circulation, along with a removable grill plate that deactivates certain heating sources. The oven is controlled via a mobile device app, allowing for precise power distribution and cooking parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single heating element is used in the power head, then the device complexity is reduced, but the cooking uniformity deteriorates requiring food rotation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating system complexityVSAvoidcooking uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The single heating element is segmented into three separate heating sources positioned at different locations (top, bottom, and rear) within the cooking chamber. Each heating source can be independently controlled to provide radiant heat from multiple directions, eliminating the need for food rotation while achieving uniform cooking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The heating system transitions from a single-point heat source to a multi-dimensional heating arrangement with elements positioned at the top, bottom, and rear of the cooking chamber. This spatial distribution of heat sources provides omnidirectional radiant heat exposure to food items without requiring mechanical rotation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Manufacturing precision

If manual rotation of food items is implemented, then cooking uniformity is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooking uniformityVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The heating system performs the function of food rotation automatically through its multi-position radiant heat sources. The three heating elements positioned at different locations naturally expose all sides of food items to direct radiant heat simultaneously, eliminating the need for user intervention to rotate food during cooking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If mechanical rotation system is added, then cooking uniformity is improved, but the device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooking uniformityVSAvoidmechanical system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mechanical rotation system is replaced with a stationary multi-position heating system. Instead of mechanically rotating food items, three fixed heating sources positioned at different locations provide radiant heat from multiple directions simultaneously, achieving uniform cooking without any moving parts or mechanical complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Device complexity

If heated air circulation from above is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the cooking speed deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair circulation system complexityVSAvoidcooking speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The single overhead heating element is segmented into three heating sources positioned at the top, bottom, and rear of the cooking chamber. This segmentation allows heated air to circulate from multiple directions, increasing the surface area of food exposed to hot air and significantly reducing cooking time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The air circulation system transitions from single-direction (top-down) heating to multi-directional heating with elements at top, bottom, and rear positions. This dimensional change creates more comprehensive air flow patterns that expose all food surfaces to heated air simultaneously, accelerating the cooking process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables efficient and even cooking without the need for manual or mechanical rotation, significantly reducing cooking times and improving user convenience while maintaining flavor and versatility.

Implementation Method 1

three heating sources within the cooking chamber, each separately controllable by a controller which distributes power to each heating source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResistive heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

multiple fans for circulating heated air within the cooking chamber. Preferably, a first fan is positioned proximate the first heating source so as to circulate heat generated by the first heating source within the cooking chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced convection: Forced Convection

Implementation Method 3

expose all sides of a food item to direct radiant heat to obtain even cooking and color

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation: Thermal Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS12207759B2Oven with multiple heat sources
Publication Date: 2025.01.28 NUWAVE LLC
  • US12207759B2 patent drawing
  • US12207759B2 patent drawing
  • US12207759B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A countertop cooking appliance having a housing defining a cooking chamber, a user interface, three heating sources within the cooking chamber, each separately controllable by a controller which distributes power to each heating source as percentages X1, X2, and X3, respectively, and X1+X2+X3≤100%. The countertop cooking appliance may also include multiple fans for circulating heated air within the chamber. Preferably, a first fan is positioned proximate the first heating source so as to circulate heat generated by the first heating source, a second fan is positioned proximate the second heating source so as to circulate heat generated by the second heating source, and a third fan is positioned proximate the third heating source so as to circulate heat generated by the third heating source. The fans may also be independently operated by the controller.